MKC87LA062

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-300 · Mason City, IA · March 16, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 15, 1987, 19:20 local (Mar 16, 1987, 01:20 UTC)
Place
Mason City, IA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N56285Piper PA-32-300
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report November 29, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870315005949A
Case key
34352

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Hazardous weather advisory - disregardedPilot in commandFactor
In-flight weather advisories - disregardedPilot in commandFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Wing - iceFactor
Proper descent rate - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Flare - attemptedPilot in command
Power on landing - not performedPilot in commandCause
Level off - not possible
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload
Landing gear,nose gear - failure,total

Analysis

The pilot stated that he had obtained a full weather briefing and an IFR clearance from grand marais, Minnesota to des moines, Iowa prior to departure; and that the flight was uneventful, except for stronger than forecasted headwinds aloft. Enroute, the pilot further stated, he received two in-flight wx advisories but decided to continue on to dsm. According to the national weather service, forecasted--and known--icing conditions existed throughout the route of flight. Several FAA weather briefing personnel stated that the pilot was warned of icing conditions on all of his contacts with fss. Only when the aircraft began picking up rime ice did the pilot request vectors to a nearby airport for a precautionary landing. The aircraft landed nose first as the pilot reduced power over the runway threshold--the nose gear collapsed upon impact, damaging the propeller and engine mounts. A post-accident inspection of the aircraft revealed the presence of ice along the leading edge of the wings.

Aircraft

Registration
N56285
Reported as
Piper PA-32-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-7340168
Airframe hours
3,338
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-KIA5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
R.C. Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 10, 1986
Departed
GRM · Grand Marais, MN
Destination
DSM · Des Moines, IA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MCW · Mason City Muni., runway 12, 5,502 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,190 total · 1,648 in this make and model · 2,069 as pilot in command · 36 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
90° at 17 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,200 ft overcast
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MCW, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.