MKC88FA028

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander 680FL · Kansas City, MO · December 16, 1987

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
December 15, 1987, 21:11 local (Dec 16, 1987, 03:11 UTC)
Place
Kansas City, MO
Injuries
90 uninjured
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N6509VAero Commander 680FLN8866EBoeing 727-225A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 8, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
34476

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Clearance - issuedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)
Identification of aircraft visually - not performedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Monitoring - not performedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Procedures/directives - not followedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Crew/group coordination - inadequateAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Supervision - inadequateAtc personnel(supervisor)Cause
All available runway - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Clearance - issuedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)
Identification of aircraft visually - not performedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Monitoring - not performedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Procedures/directives - not followedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Crew/group coordination - inadequateAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Cause
Supervision - inadequateAtc personnel(supervisor)Cause
All available runway - not usedPilot of other aircraftFactor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot of other aircraftCause

Analysis

At 2108:57 ea flt 275(EA275) a Boeing 727, was cleared to takeoff on runway 19 and at 2110:24 N6509V, an aero commander,was cleared to taxi into position and hold. N6509V entered runway 19 near mid-field at taxiway A-3 without advising the tower of his intent to depart from an intersection. The captain of EA275 saw N6509V entering the runway; however, he stated there was insufficient time to abort the takeoff. He veered slightly to the right and began an early rotation in an effort to miss N6509V. EA275'S left wing tip struck the right wing of N6509V causing substantial damage to N6509V andminor damage to EA275. The crew of EA275 was unaware of the collision and continued to seattle without further incident. Night VMC existed at the time of the accident. Considerable snow removal activity was in progress on taxiways between taxiway A-3 and the north end of runway 19. The local controller did not verify the position of N6509V before clearing the airplane onto the runway and the ground controller did not monitor the taxi route of N6509V. Traffic was light.

At 2108:57 ea flt 275(EA275) a Boeing 727, was cleared to takeoff on runway 19 and at 2110:24 N6509V, an aero commander,was cleared to taxi into position and hold. N6509V entered runway 19 near mid-field at taxiway A-3 without advising the tower of his intent to depart from an intersection. The captain of EA275 saw N6509V entering the runway; however he stated there was insufficient time to abort the takeoff. He veered slightly to the right and began an early rotation in an effort to miss N6509V. EA275'S left wing tip struck the right wing of N6509V causing substantial damage to N6509V andminor damage to EA275. The crew of EA275 was unaware of the collision and continued to seattle without further incident. Night VMC existed at the time of the accident. Considerable snow removal activity was in progress on taxiways between taxiway A-3 and the north end of runway 19. The local controller did not verify the position of N6509V before clearing the airplane onto the runway and the ground controller did not monitor the taxi route of N6509V. Traffic was light.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N6509V
Reported as
Aero Commander 680FL
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1640-121
Airframe hours
5,289
Engine
Lycoming IGSO-540-B1A, 380 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Central Air Southwest
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 20, 1987 · 13 hours before
Departed
MCI
Destination
MKC
Airport
MCI · Kansas City International, runway 19, 10,800 × 150 ft, snow

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N8866E
Reported as
Boeing 727-225A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20628QA641
Airframe hours
44,346
Engine
P&W JT8D-15A, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
Eastern Airlines, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 6, 1987
Departed
MCI
Destination
SEA · Seattle, WA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MCI · Kansas City International, runway 19, 10,800 × 150 ft, snow

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N6509V
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
6,937 total · 13 in this make and model · 6,770 as pilot in command · 216 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N8866E
Age
44
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,597 total · 1,946 in this make and model · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
250° at 7 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,500 ft broken
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MCI, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.