MKC89LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Marshall, MN · April 6, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 6, 1989, 12:05 local (17:05 UTC)
Place
Marshall, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7510KCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 2, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890406006529A
Case key
34775

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of an unapproved weld between the exhaust system and muffler. The failed weld resulted in the muffler separating and an in-flight fire.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireClimb - to cruise
Exhaust system,muffler - failure,totalCause
Powerplant - failure,total
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

Portion of the aircraft exhaust system separated resulting in an in-flight fire. The resultant engine failure necessitated a forced landing. Pilot attempted to land in a soft field. Aircraft flipped inverted and incurred substantial damage. Pilot was not injured. Examination of the engine exhaust system revealed an improper weld between the muffler and the exhaust. The weld failed and the muffler separated.

Aircraft

Registration
N7510K
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052656
Airframe hours
2,131
Engine
Continental O-470-S, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Fuchs, Gene Henry
Registered owner
Eucene H Fuchs
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · October 22, 1988 · 95 hours before
Departed
MML · Marshall, MN
Airport
MML

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,001 total · 1,929 in this make and model · 65 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7510K · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.