NYC01LA039

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American AA-5B · Montauk, NY · November 17, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 17, 2000, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Montauk, NY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N45175Grumman American AA-5B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 8, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20001117038969A
Case key
50643

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain runway alignment during touchdown and rollout. Factors in the accident were the pilot's inadequate crosswind compensation, and inadequate flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Weather condition - gusts
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Flare - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

After arriving in the airport area, the pilot maneuvered the airplane onto final for a full stop landing to Runway 24. Configured with full flaps, he maintained 75 knots of indicated airspeed, slightly higher than normal because of reported wind gusts at the airport. He also maintained a wind drift correction of 20 degrees. Even though the winds were reported as 280 degrees at 12 knots, gusting to 21 knots, the pilot experienced no turbulence while on final. Once over the runway, the pilot began to align the airplane with the runway for landing, when it touched-down unexpectedly, and veered off to the right. The pilot applied left rudder and left brake, but was unable to get the airplane back onto the runway. The pilot decided to executed a go-around. He advanced the throttle, but quickly realized the airplane would not clear some trees to the front. He then aborted the go-around by closing the throttle and mixture. The airplane impacted the trees, and the airplane came to a stop.

Factual narrative

On November 17, 2000, about 1500 Eastern Standard Time, a Grumman American AA-5B, N45175, was substantially damaged during an aborted landing at the Montauk Airport (MTP), Montauk, New York. The certificate private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual Meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that departed Igor I. Sikorsky Memorial Airport (BDR), Bridgeport, Connecticut, destined for Montauk. No flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, after arriving in the airport area, he maneuvered the airplane onto final for a full stop landing to Runway 24. Configured with full flaps, the pilot maintained 75 knots of indicated airspeed, "slightly" higher than normal because of the reported winds at the airport. He also had to maintain a wind drift correction of 20 degrees, but experienced no turbulence while on final.

When the pilot began to align the airplane with the runway for landing, it touched-down unexpectedly, and veered off to the right. The pilot applied left rudder and left brake, but was unable to get the airplane back onto the runway. The pilot decided to execute a go-around. He advanced the throttle, but quickly realized the airplane would not clear some trees to the front. He aborted his go-around by closing the throttle and mixture. The airplane impacted the trees, came to a stop, and both occupants exited under their own power.

Weather recorded at the airport approximately 6 minutes before the accident included winds from 280 degrees at 12 knots gusting to 21 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N45175
Reported as
Grumman American AA-5B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1036
Airframe hours
6,167
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Carney Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 2, 2000 · 275 hours before
Departed
BDR · Bridgeport, CT
Destination
MTP
Airport
MTP · Montaul Airport, runway 24, 3,258 × 85 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
205 total · 191 in this make and model · 114 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 12 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MTP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.