NYC01LA187

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-301T · Sandy Hook, NJ · July 25, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 24, 2001, 21:30 local (Jul 25, 2001, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Sandy Hook, NJ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4159VPiper PA-32R-301T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report May 1, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO-25
FAA report
20010724022239A
Case key
52813

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingEmergency landing

Analysis

The fuel tanks were filled to capacity (102 gallons useable), and the pilot departed about 1915. Prior to reaching his first intended airport, the pilot switched from the right fuel tank to the left fuel tank. He then performed one practice instrument approach, and flew toward the second intended airport. About 2 hours 5 minutes into the flight, at 4,500 feet over the Atlantic Ocean, the engine lost all power. The pilot turned toward the nearest airport, transmitted an emergency distress message on 121.5 Mhz, and tried an engine restart using the emergency procedures. The pilot was unable to restart the engine, and he ditched in the Atlantic Ocean. Due to the depth of water, the wreckage was not recovered. The pilot reported that there was no sputtering or roughness with the engine prior to the total loss of engine power. He further stated that he had plenty of fuel on board, and usually burned 17-18 gallons-per-hour in cruise flight at 4,500 feet msl.

Factual narrative

On July 24, 2001, about 2130 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-32R-301T, N4159V, was substantially damaged while ditching in the Atlantic Ocean about 25 miles southeast of Sandy Hook, New Jersey. The certificated commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that departed Essex County Airport (CDW), Caldwell, New Jersey, about 1915. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

While driving to the airport, the pilot telephoned the fixed base operator and requested that the fuel tanks be "topped off." The pilot then flew from CDW to Block Island State Airport (BID), Rhode Island. Before reaching BID, the pilot switched the fuel selector handle from "RIGHT" to "LEFT", and performed one practice instrument approach to runway 28. After the approach, he flew to the East Hampton VOR, and then along victor route 139 (V139) toward Robert J. Miller Airport (MJX), Toms River, New Jersey. While en route at 4,500 feet msl, near the PLUME intersection, the engine lost all power. The pilot turned toward the nearest airport, transmitted an emergency distress message on 121.5 Mhz, and attempted an engine restart using the emergency procedures. The pilot was unable to restart the engine, and he ditched in the Atlantic Ocean.

After approximately 5-7 minutes in the water, the airplane sank. The pilot was rescued, but due to the depth of water in which the airplane sank, the insurance company did not recover the wreckage.

The pilot added that there was no sputtering or roughness with the engine prior to the total loss of engine power. He further stated that he had plenty of fuel on board, and usually burned 17-18 gallons-per-hour in cruise flight at 4,500 feet msl. Fueling records revealed that 75.6 gallons of 100LL were added to the accident airplane on the day of the accident. The airplane was equipped with two fuel tanks, one in each wing, and each tank consisted of two fuel cells. The total fuel capacity of the airplane was 107 gallons, of which, 102 gallons were useable.

Aircraft

Registration
N4159V
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-301T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3257117
Airframe hours
251
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William L. Teubner
Registered owner
Kristomatt Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 7, 2000 · 69 hours before
Departed
CDW · Caldwell, NJ
Destination
MJX · Toms River, NJ
Airport
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
April 14, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
490 total · 206 in this make and model · 395 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
200° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
JFK, 38 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.