NYC03LA210

NTSB accident investigation · Simoneau Kitfox Classic IV · Limington, ME · September 14, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 14, 2003, 10:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Limington, ME
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N10224Simoneau Kitfox Classic IV
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20030914029129A
Case key
58218

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare, which resulted in a hard landing. A factor in this accident was the pilot's lack of experience in make and model.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of experiencePilot in commandFactor
Landing gear,main gear - collapsed
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The homebuilt tail-wheeled airplane was landing on a 2,973-foot-long, 50-foot-wide, asphalt runway. The pilot reported that during the flare, the airplane's nose pitched up and he continued to a 3-point landing. The tail-wheel and main landing gear came down "rather hard," and the right main landing gear failed. The airplane departed the right side of the runway and struck trees. The accident flight was the airplane's first flight after being assembled. Examination of the airplane did not revealed any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions. The pilot reported about 140 hours of total flight experience, which included 1.7 hours in make and model.

Factual narrative

On September 14, 2003, about 1030 eastern daylight time, a homebuilt Kitfox Classic IV, N10224, was substantially damaged during a hard landing at the Limington-Harmon Airport, Limington, Maine. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the local flight. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The airplane was on approach to Runway 11, a 2,973-foot-long, 50-foot-wide, asphalt runway.

In a written statement, the pilot said that the approach was normal. During the flare, the airplane's nose pitched up and he continued to a 3-point landing. The tail-wheel and main landing gear came down "rather hard," and the right main landing gear failed. The airplane departed the right side of the runway and struck trees.

The accident flight was the airplane's first flight after being assembled. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not revealed any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions.

The pilot reported about 140 hours of total flight experience, which included 1.7 hours in make and model.

Winds reported at an airport located about 20 miles east-southeast of the accident site, at 1051, were variable at 3 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N10224
Reported as
Simoneau Kitfox Classic IV
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
C0010-0263
Airframe hours
4
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Roy T. SimoneaU
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · August 26, 2003 · 4 hours before
Departed
63B · Limington, ME
Destination
63B
Airport
63B · Limington-Harmon, runway 11, 2,973 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 2, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
137 total · 2 in this make and model · 137 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.34 inHg
Observed at
PWM, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.