NYC04CA112

NTSB accident investigation · Bolger Scott RV-6A · Fredericksburg, VA · April 28, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 28, 2004, 16:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Fredericksburg, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N999SBBolger Scott RV-6A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20040428022659A
Case key
59138

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots failure to maintain airspeed during a precautionary landing which resulted in an undershoot and subsequent impact with terrain. A factor was the inadequate pre-flight inspection.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Landing gear,towbar/attachment - not removed
Nose overLanding
Landing gear,towbar/attachment - not removed
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

After takeoff, the pilot was notified that the tow bar was still attached to the nose wheel, and he attempted to return to land. Upon turning final for the runway, the pilot extended the flaps to 40 degrees, and the airplane subsequently got too slow. Unable to make the runway, the pilot elected to perform a landing to a field. While touching down, the tow bar came in contact with the ground, and the airplane nosed over.

Factual narrative

On April 28, 2004, about 1630 eastern daylight time, an amateur built RV-6A, N999SB, was substantially damaged while executing a precautionary landing after departing from the Shannon Airport (EZF), Fredericksburg, Virginia. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR 91.

According to the pilot, shortly after takeoff, he was notified that the airplane's tow bar was attached and hanging from the nose wheel. The pilot remained in the traffic pattern and attempted to land on runway 6, a 2,910-foot-long, 100-foot-wide, asphalt runway. Upon turning final, he extended the flaps to 40 degrees, and subsequently the airplane got too slow and could not make the runway. The pilot decided to land on a dirt field, west of runway 6. While touching down, the tow bar came in contact with the ground, and caused the airplane to nose over.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed damage to the landing gear, fuselage skin and nose cowl. The pilot stated that he did not experience any mechanical problems with the airplane.

The pilot reported 1,125 hours of total flight experience, which included about 70 hours in the same make and model of the accident airplane.

Winds reported at Shannon, at 1620 hours, were from 300 degrees at 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N999SB
Reported as
Bolger Scott RV-6A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
001
Airframe hours
167
Engine
Lycoming O 360 A4A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James A. Evans
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 14, 2003 · 70 hours before
Departed
EZF · Fredericksburg, VA
Destination
EZF
Airport
EXF · Shannon Airport, runway 24, 2,910 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 31, 2003
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,125 total · 70 in this make and model · 1,019 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 26 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
EZF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.