NYC04LA026

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Montauk, NY · November 7, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 6, 2003, 20:20 local (Nov 7, 2003, 01:20 UTC)
Place
Montauk, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N80852Piper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20031106030569A
Case key
58299

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of control after performing an evasive maneuver to avoid a deer crossing the unlit runway, which resulted in a collision with trees. Factors related to the accident were the nighttime conditions, the inoperative runway lighting system, and the deer crossing the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Evasive maneuver - performedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway edge lights - inoperative
Light condition - nightFactor
Object - animal(s)Factor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

According to the pilot, he approached the airport area and attempted to turn on the pilot controlled lighting system at the airport. After several attempts, the only airport lighting the pilot observed illuminated was the windsock. The pilot continued the approach to the airport, and made a "low pass" over the runway to scare any deer away. The pilot then entered a left downwind for the runway, and elected to land without runway lights, due to ambient lighting. After the airplane touched down on the runway, during the rollout, the pilot observed deer crossing in front of the airplane from left to right. The pilot turned the airplane to the left to avoid the deer; however, the left wing struck a small stand of trees, substantially damaging the wing. According to the airport manager, the lighting system was tested the following morning, and all lighting except the runway lights illuminated. On following day, the lighting was tested again, and all lights illuminated. The manager added that it had rained the day before the accident, and the lighting control box was wet when examined.

Factual narrative

On November 6, 2003, at 2020 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-28-181, N80852, was substantially damaged while landing at the Montauk Airport (MTP), Montauk, New York. The certificated commercial pilot was not injured. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the flight, which originated at the Linden Municipal Airport (LDJ), Linden, New Jersey. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, he approached the Montauk area and attempted to turn on the pilot controlled lighting system at the airport. After several attempts, the only airport lighting the pilot observed illuminated was the windsock. The pilot continued the approach to the airport, and made a "low pass" over runway 24 to scare any deer away. The pilot then entered a left downwind for the runway, and elected to land without runway lights, due to ambient lighting. After the airplane touched down on the runway, during the rollout, the pilot observed deer crossing in front of the airplane from left to right. The pilot turned the airplane to the left to avoid the deer; however, the left wing struck a small stand of trees, substantially damaging the wing.

According to the airport manager at Montauk, the lighting system was tested the following morning, and all lighting except the runway lights illuminated. On following day, the lighting was tested again, and all lights illuminated. The manager added that it had rained the day before the accident, and the lighting control box was wet when examined.

Aircraft

Registration
N80852
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8090081
Airframe hours
4,511
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Martin Pederson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 18, 2003 · 4,423 hours before
Departed
LBJ · Linden, NJ
Destination
MTP · Montauk, NY
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
MTP · Montauk Airport, runway 24, 3,258 × 85 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
February 14, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,046 total · 906 in this make and model · 1,007 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
MTP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.