NYC04LA027

NTSB accident investigation · Beech M35 · Bellefonte, PA · November 7, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 7, 2003, 15:20 local (20:20 UTC)
Place
Bellefonte, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9730RBeech M35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO-13
FAA report
20031107035609A
Case key
58307

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power during approach for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot departed with 70 gallons of fuel and flew approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes to his destination airport. While on an extended crosswind leg for the runway, the engine lost all power. The pilot discontinued the approach, and immediately turned toward a clearing. While gliding toward the clearing, the pilot attempted to restart the engine by verifying the mixture was rich, repositioning the fuel selector, verifying the electric fuel pump was on, and cycling the ignition key. The fuel selector was positioned to the right main fuel tank when the engine lost all power. The pilot attempted a restart with the fuel selector positioned to the right main fuel tank, and the left main fuel tank. However, the engine did not regain power. The airplane struck trees and came to rest prior to the clearing. Examination of the wreckage revealed fuel present in both main fuel tanks. A subsequent test-run of the engine was performed at a recovery facility. The engine started with no difficulty, and ran continuously at 1500 rpm.

Factual narrative

On November 7, 2003, about 1520 eastern standard time, a Beech M35, N9730R, was substantially damaged during a forced landing, following a loss of engine power while on approach to Bellefonte Airport (N96), Bellefonte, Pennsylvania. The certificated airline transport pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that departed from Shenandoah Valley Regional Airport (SHD), Staunton, Virginia, about 1345. A visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot stated that he was flying an extended crosswind leg for runway 25 at Bellefonte Airport, in an attempt to remain below traffic departing on runway 24 at nearby University Park Airport (UNV), State College, Pennsylvania. While on the extended crosswind leg, the engine lost all power. The pilot discontinued the approach to runway 25, and immediately turned toward a clearing near UNV. While gliding toward the clearing, the pilot attempted to restart the engine by verifying the mixture was rich, repositioning the fuel selector, verifying the electric fuel pump was on, and cycling the ignition key. However, the engine did not regain power.

The airplane struck trees and came to rest prior to the clearing. During the impact, the airplane sustained damage to both wings, the propeller, and the empennage. The pilot further stated that the airplane had two 22-gallon main fuel tanks, two 15-gallon wingtip tanks, and two 10-gallon auxiliary fuel tanks. The pilot had "topped off" the auxiliary fuel tanks at SHD, and had 70 gallons of fuel on board at takeoff. The pilot further stated that the fuel selector was positioned to the right main fuel tank when the engine lost all power. The pilot attempted a restart with the fuel selector positioned to the right main fuel tank, and the left main fuel tank.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed fuel in both main fuel tanks. A subsequent test-run of the engine was performed at a recovery facility. The engine started with no difficulty, and ran continuously at 1500 rpm. Due to impact damage, a higher rpm setting was not attempted.

The reported wind at UNV, at 1520, was from 260 degrees at 12 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N9730R
Reported as
Beech M35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-6204
Airframe hours
4,608
Engine
Continental IO 470-C, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Kyle J. Kerestes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 16, 2003 · 8 hours before
Departed
SHD · Shenandoah, VA
Destination
N96 · Bellefonte, PA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
N96 · Bellefonte Airport, runway 25, 3,585 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
November 4, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,790 total · 600 in this make and model · 4,945 as pilot in command · 250 in the last 90 days · 98 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
UNV, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9730R · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.