NYC04LA061

NTSB accident investigation · Cirrus Design SR-22 · College Park, MD · January 22, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 22, 2004, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
College Park, MD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N344CDCirrus Design SR-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 24, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20040122001039A
Case key
58672

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of hydraulic fluid due to chaffing of a brake line by a strut fairing rivet, resulting in the failure of the braking system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Hydraulic system,line - chafedCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,normal brake system - failure
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - airport sign/marker

Analysis

As the airplane touched down on the runway 15, the pilot applied the brakes and the left brake pedal did not respond. The airplane veered off the right side of the runway, proceeded into a grass area, where the left wing struck a VASI assembly before coming to rest upright. Examination of the airplane revealed a small hole in the left landing gear brake line. Further examination of the brake line revealed chafing marks created by a rivet, which was on a strut fairing bracket located adjacent to the brake line. During the airplane's most recent annual inspection, completed about 3 months prior to the accident, chafing was noted on the brake line, and the line was replaced. The strut fairing was installed on the airplane about 1 month prior to the accident. At the time of the strut fairing installation, no chaffing of the brake line was noted.

Factual narrative

On January 22, 2004, at 1030 eastern standard time, a Cirrus SR-22, N344CD, was substantially damaged while landing at the College Park Airport (CGS), College Park, Maryland. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight rules flight plan was filed for the business flight, which originated at the Atlantic City International Airport, Atlantic City, New Jersey. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, as the airplane touched down on runway 15, a 2,607-foot long asphalt runway, the pilot applied the brakes. The left brake pedal did not respond, and the airplane veered off the right side of the runway. The airplane proceeded into a grass area, and the left wing struck a VASI assembly before coming to rest upright.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed a small hole in the left landing gear brake line. Further examination of the brake line revealed chafing marks created by a rivet, which was on a strut fairing bracket located adjacent to the brake line.

During the airplane's most recent annual inspection, which was completed on October 29, 2003, chafing was noted on the brake line, and subsequently the line was replaced.

On December 29, 2003, maintenance personnel replaced the left main landing gear fairing assembly and standoff. No chaffing of the brake line was noted.

According to a representative of the airplane manufacturer, no further problems with chaffing of brake lines were identified with other airplanes after the accident.

The airplane manufacturer subsequently issued a mandatory Service Bulletin on April 8, 2004, which contained instructions for brake line inspections and installation of anti-chafe spacers to the upper and lower nut-plate clips on the lower strut fairings.

Aircraft

Registration
N344CD
Reported as
Cirrus Design SR-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0156
Airframe hours
700
Engine
Continental IO-550, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Cirrus 22 Partners LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 29, 2003 · 50 hours before
Departed
ACY · Atlantic City, NJ
Destination
CGS · College Park, MD
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
CGS · College Park Airport, runway 15, 2,607 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
December 8, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
890 total · 420 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft overcast
Temperature
41 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
DCA, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.