NYC04LA063

NTSB accident investigation · Saab-Scania 340A · Pittsburgh, PA · February 1, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 1, 2004, 17:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Pittsburgh, PA
Injuries
22 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N158SDSaab-Scania 340A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20040201003099A
Case key
58695

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the baggage cart E-hitch pin, which resulted in the baggage cart separating from its tug, and subsequently impacting a parked airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherStanding
Airport equipment,ground support - failure,totalCause

Analysis

The airplane was parked at the gate, when a baggage cart became disconnected from the tug which was towing it, and impacted the left side of the fuselage. Examination of the tug revealed a broken E-hitch pin where the baggage cart became disconnected.

Factual narrative

On February 1, 2004, at 1700 eastern standard time, a Saab 340A, N158SD, operated by Shuttle America Inc., as US Airways Express flight 4593, was substantially damaged when it was struck by a baggage cart while parked at Gate E11 at Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The two flightcrew members, one flight attendant, and 19 passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight rules flight plan had been filed for the flight which was destined for Toledo International Airport (TOL), Toledo, Ohio. The scheduled passenger flight was to be conducted under 14 CFR Part 121.

According to the operator, the airplane was parked at the gate, when a baggage cart became disconnected from the tug which was towing it, and impacted the left side of the fuselage. Substantial damage to the airplane included a 23-inch tear in the fuselage, as well as five circumferential structure fractures.

Examination of the tug revealed a broken E-hitch pin where the baggage cart became disconnected. Ground service personnel then examined all tugs and their associated baggage carts to identify any additional faulty gearshift levers. During the inspection, one additional tug was identified as having a broken pin. The pin was replaced, and the vehicle was returned to service.

Aircraft

Registration
N158SD
Reported as
Saab-Scania 340A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
340A-158
Engine
General Electric CT7-5A2, 1,735 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Shuttle America, doing business as US Airwarys Express
Registered owner
Banc of America Leasing & Capital LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
PIT · Pittsburgh, PA
Destination
TOL · Toledo, OH
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
PIT · Pittsburgh Int'l Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Role
Co-pilot
Age
31
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
2,339 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
80° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
30.37 inHg
Observed at
PIT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.