NYC05CA065

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Sussex, NJ · March 30, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 30, 2005, 14:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Sussex, NJ
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9235JPiper PA-28-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050330004549A
Case key
61230

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to insure adequate obstacle clearance while conducting a practice forced landing approach, and the flight instructor's failure to take remedial action, which resulted in an in-flight collision with wires.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedCopilot/second pilotCause
Object - wire,static
Remedial action - not performedPilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The pilot\owner was executing a practice forced landing to a runway, with a flight instructor in the right seat. During the landing, the right main landing gear contacted the top wire of a set of wires approximately 30 feet high, and 200 feet short of the approach end of the runway. The right wing dropped, and the pilot applied full left rudder and power. The engine responded, but the airplane impacted the runway. The pilot had the warning balls on the wires insight, but did not realize there was an additional wire 4 to 6 feet higher.

Factual narrative

On March 30, 2005, about 1445 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-28-180, N9235J, was substantially damaged while executing a practice forced landing to the Sussex Airport (FWN), Sussex, New Jersey. The certificated flight instructor, and certificated private pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local instructional flight. No flight plan had been filed, and the flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot\owner, he was executing a practice forced landing to runway 3 at the Sussex Airport, with a flight instructor in the right seat. During the landing, the right main landing gear contacted the top wire of a set of wires approximately 30 feet high, and 200 feet short of the approach end of the runway. The right wing dropped, and the pilot applied full left rudder and power. The engine responded, but the airplane impacted the runway. The pilot added that he had the warning balls in sight, but did not realize there was an additional wire 4 to 6 feet higher.

Aircraft

Registration
N9235J
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
283308
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Bruce Gregory
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
FWN · Sussex, NJ
Destination
FWN
Airport
FWN · Sussex, runway 3, 3,499 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
92
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
15,000 total · 6,101 in this make and model
Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
380 total · 380 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
FWN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9235J · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.