NYC05LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Raytheon BE-390 · Rockland, ME · September 15, 2005

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 14, 2005, 21:00 local (Sep 15, 2005, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Rockland, ME
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N701DFRaytheon BE-390
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report March 26, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20050914021009A
Case key
62460

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

According to the pilot, as the airplane touched down, the left main landing gear tire "blew." The airplane veered left, and the pilot lifted it back off the ground. The airplane then banked to the right, experienced an "ugly flare," and lost airspeed before impacting the ground "hard" on the right main landing gear, causing substantial damage. The pilot reported no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane, nor did a postaccident examination of the airframe, to include the left tire, reveal any.

Factual narrative

On September 14, 2005, at 2100 eastern daylight time, a Raytheon BE-390 Premier I, N701DF, was substantially damaged while landing at the Knox County Regional Airport (RKD), Rockland, Maine. The certificated airline transport pilot and commercial pilot were uninjured. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight rules flight plan was filed for the flight that originated at the Atlantic City International Airport (ACY), Atlantic City, New Jersey. The business flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, as the airplane touched down on runway 13, the left main landing gear tire "blew," and the airplane began to veer left. The pilot then lifted the airplane off the ground, it banked to the right, and experienced an "ugly flare." The airplane lost airspeed and impacted the ground "hard" on the right landing gear.

The pilot reported no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane. He additionally reported 7,100 total hours of flight experience, 400 hours of which were in make and model.

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector identified a set of tire marks on the runway that were consistent with the dimensions of the accident airplane's landing gear. The first mark, which was the farthest to the right in the set, started approximately 1,000 feet from the runway threshold and 17 feet left of the runway centerline. The next mark, which was the farthest left in the set, started approximately 23 feet further. The third mark, which was evenly spaced between the right and left marks, started 48 feet down the runway from the start of the first mark.

Examination of the airplane revealed that during the landing, the right main landing gear punctured the wing, resulting in substantial damage. The left landing gear tire was "shredded," but portions of the tire remained attached to the rim. No preimpact mechanical deficiencies were noted with the airplane or tire.

The weather reported at RKD, at 2100, included winds from 080 degrees at 3 knots, visibility 1/4 statute mile, overcast clouds at 100 feet, temperature 57 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 57 degrees Fahrenheit, and altimeter setting 30.02 inches of mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N701DF
Reported as
Raytheon BE-390
Category
Airplane
Serial number
RB-59
Airframe hours
375
Engines
Williams International FJ 44-2, 2,300 lbs thrust, turbo fanWilliams International FJ 44-2, 2,300 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
J.I. Kislak Inc.
Registered owner
JIK Mission Lakes LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · December 1, 2004 · 190 hours before
Departed
ACY · Atlantic City, NJ
Destination
RKD · Rockland, ME
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
RKD · Knox County Regional Airport, runway 13, 5,007 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 1, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,100 total · 400 in this make and model · 6,800 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
83
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Last flight review
January 1, 1900
Seat
Right
Flight hours
10,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Wind
80° at 3 knots
Visibility
0.25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
100 ft overcast
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
RKD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.