NYC06LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22 Beta · Doylestown, PA · October 29, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 29, 2005, 12:11 local (16:11 UTC)
Place
Doylestown, PA
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8176BRobinson R-22 Beta
Weather
Visual (VMC)
Status
Completed · report August 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20051029026129A
Case key
62740

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight instructor's inadequate remedial action, which resulted in a hard landing and subsequent rollover.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Roll overLanding - flare/touchdown
Dynamic rollover - inadvertentPilot in command(cfi)

Analysis

The flight instructor and the student pilot were practicing hovering autorotations from about 3 feet above the ground. The student pilot "cut the throttle," and the helicopter descended. The flight instructor could not recall whether he or the student pilot was moving the collective pitch control. The helicopter subsequently impacted the ground "hard," and "started into a dynamic rollover." The flight instructor stated the helicopter's performance at the time of the accident was "fine," and an inspection of the helicopter by an FAA inspector revealed no mechanical abnormalities.

Factual narrative

On October 29, 2005, at 1211 eastern standard time, a Robinson R22 Beta, N8176B, was substantially damaged during a hard landing and subsequent rollover at Doylestown Airport (DYL), Doylestown, Pennsylvania. The certificated flight instructor incurred minor injuries, and the certificated student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight, which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the flight instructor, he and the student pilot were practicing hovering autorotations. They began by performing two or three autorotations about 1 foot above the ground, then climbed the helicopter to about 3 feet above the ground.

The flight instructor recalled that the student pilot "cut the throttle," and the helicopter descended. He could not recall whether he or the student pilot was moving the collective pitch control. The helicopter impacted the ground hard, on the rear portion of the left skid and then "started into a dynamic rollover."

When asked, the flight instructor stated that the helicopter was performing "fine" at the time of the accident.

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the helicopter following the accident, and noted no mechanical abnormalities.

The weather reported at Doylestown Airport, at 1154, included winds from 350 degrees at 12 knots, an overcast ceiling at 6,000 feet, and 10 statute miles visibility.

Aircraft

Registration
N8176B
Reported as
Robinson R-22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2406
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 131 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Cent Co Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
DYL · Doylestown, PA
Destination
DYL
Airport
DYL · Doylestown Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
62
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,500 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 145 in the last 90 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
21
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Flight hours
8 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC)
Wind
350° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.25 inHg
Observed at
DYL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.