NYC06LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Renquist Starduster SA300 · Churchville, MD · January 20, 2006

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 20, 2006, 17:07 local (22:07 UTC)
Place
Churchville, MD
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N1923SRenquist Starduster SA300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report October 3, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20060120011749A
Case key
63136

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed during takeoff, which resulted in an inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertent
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

Witnesses observed the airplane "climbing like a rocket" during takeoff. As the airplane reached an altitude of approximately 70 feet, it banked to the left, then to the right, and then descended to the ground. The airplane impacted the ground in a nose-low attitude, resulting in substantial damage. Examination of the airplane revealed no mechanical deficiencies with the airframe or engine.

Factual narrative

On January 20, 2006, at 1707 eastern standard time, an amateur-built Starduster SA300, N1923S, was substantially damaged when it impacted the ground, after takeoff from the Harford County Airport (0W3), Churchville, Maryland. The certificated commercial pilot was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight destined for the Martin State Airport (MTN), Baltimore, Maryland. A visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan was filed, and the flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who examined the airplane after the accident, witnesses observed the airplane "climbing like a rocket" during takeoff from runway 28. As the airplane reached an altitude of approximately 70 feet, it banked to the left, then to the right, and then descended to the ground. The airplane impacted the ground in a nose-low attitude, resulting in substantial damage.

Examination of the airplane by the FAA inspector revealed no mechanical deficiencies with the airframe or engine.

The pilot failed to respond to numerous requests for his statement regarding the accident.

The winds reported at an airport 18 miles to the southwest, at 1645, were from 110 degrees at 6 knots. Witnesses at the Harford Airport reported that at the time of the accident, there was a 5-8 knot, "90-degree crosswind" for runway 28.

Aircraft

Registration
N1923S
Reported as
Renquist Starduster SA300
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1786
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Steven Kim
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
0W3 · Churchville, MD
Destination
MTN · Martin State, MD
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
0W3 · Harford County Airport, runway 28, 2,000 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,600 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
110° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.19 inHg
Observed at
MTN, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1923S · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.