NYC06LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Henderson, WV · January 31, 2006

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 31, 2006, 10:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Henderson, WV
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8335YPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC)
Status
Completed · report January 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20060131012239A
Case key
63171

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to attempt the off-airport takeoff; and his improper decision to continue the takeoff after striking a pole during the takeoff roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - pole
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - wire,static

Analysis

The pilot conducted a forced landing to a field 2 days prior to the accident, due to fuel exhaustion. On the day of the accident, the pilot added approximately 6 gallons of fuel to the airplane, and attempted to takeoff through a corn field and parking lot. Approximately 550 feet from the point at which the airplane began the takeoff roll, the left wing struck a 6-foot tall, 4 by 4-inch wood pole. The airplane veered to the left, and started to climb; however, the airplane subsequently pitched down and impacted power lines. The airplane's left wing was severed at the root, and it impacted the ground nose first, about 1,400 feet from the point where the pilot began the takeoff roll. Examination of the airplane did not reveal any mechanical malfunctions. The property owner reported that the pilot was aware of the pole prior to takeoff. The pilot had painted a red makeshift centerline on the ground; however, the airplane drifted left of the marked centerline during the takeoff roll.

Factual narrative

On January 31, 2006, about 1015 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-28-181, N8335Y, was substantially damaged when it struck wires, and then impacted the ground, during the initial climb after takeoff from a field in Henderson, West Virginia. The certificated commercial pilot was fatally injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight destined for Canton, Ohio. The flight was conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, witnesses reported that the pilot conducted a forced landing to the field, which was parallel to State Route 35, on January 29, 2006, due to fuel exhaustion. On the day of the accident, the pilot added approximately 6 gallons of fuel to the airplane, and attempted to takeoff through a corn field and parking lot. Approximately 550 feet from the point at which the airplane began the takeoff roll, the left wing struck a 6-foot tall, 4 by 4-inch wooden pole. The airplane veered to the left, and started to climb; however, the airplane subsequently pitched down and impacted power lines. The airplane's left wing was severed at the root, and it impacted the ground nose first. The airplane came to rest in a nearly vertical position.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA inspector did not reveal any preimpact mechanical malfunctions. The airplane's left wing contacted the pole about 2.5 feet inboard of the wingtip. The airplane came to rest about 1,400 feet from the point where the pilot began the takeoff roll. The property owner reported that the pilot was aware of the pole prior to takeoff. The pilot had painted a red makeshift centerline on the ground; however, the airplane drifted left of the marked centerline during the takeoff roll.

The airplane had been operated for about 10 hours since its most recent annual inspection, which was performed on September 25, 2005.

The toxicological testing report from the FAA Toxicology Accident Research Laboratory, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, was negative for drugs and alcohol for the pilot.

The pilot also held a flight instructor certificate with instrument instructor privileges for single-engine land airplanes. He reported 1,030 hours of total flight experience on his most recent application for an FAA first class medical certificate, which was issued on April 23, 2005.

Aircraft

Registration
N8335Y
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8190163
Airframe hours
7,000
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
L.B. Insurance Agency Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2005 · 10 hours before
Departed
NONE · Henderson, WV
Destination
Canton, OH

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Injuries
Fatal
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 1, 2004
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,034 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC)
Wind
240° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,300 ft broken
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HTS, 39 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.