NYC07CA141

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA31-310 · Marietta, PA · June 18, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 18, 2007, 09:20 local (13:20 UTC)
Place
Marietta, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N97044Piper PA31-310
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 30, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20070618020549A
Case key
66009

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to obtain the proper touchdown point, which resulted in an undershoot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Proper touchdown point - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

The pilot of the Piper PA-31-450 reported that he did not have any mechanical or performance problems with the airplane during the instrument flight and subsequent visual approach. The pilot also reported that it was his habit to land unusually close to the runway threshold. He believed that this approach "looked perfect," but at the "last minute," he judged the airplane to be "just a little low" and attempted a correction. The airplane then experienced a "hard hit," and the pilot thought that the main wheels contacted the lip at the end of the runway pavement. The airplane came to rest straddling the right edge of the runway, and was unable to be taxied due to landing gear damage. No one else was present at the time of the accident. The pilot kept a lookout for other aircraft that might attempt to take off or land on the runway, until air traffic control was notified and the airport closed. Ground scars were consistent with landing gear impact just short of the runway. The accident flight was the pilot's third flight to this airport. The pilot stated that neither the weather nor the airport posed any hazards to his landing.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the Piper PA-31-450 reported that he did not have any mechanical or performance problems with the airplane during the instrument flight and subsequent visual approach. The pilot also reported that it was his habit to land unusually close to the runway threshold. He believed that this approach "looked perfect," but at the "last minute," he judged the airplane to be "just a little low" and attempted a correction. The airplane then experienced a "hard hit," and the pilot thought that the main wheels contacted the lip at the end of the runway pavement. The airplane came to rest straddling the right edge of the runway, and was unable to be taxied due to landing gear damage. No one else was present at the time of the accident. The pilot kept a lookout for other aircraft that might attempt to take off or land on the runway, until air traffic control was notified and the airport closed. Ground scars were consistent with landing gear impact just short of the runway. The accident flight was the pilot's third flight to this airport. The pilot stated that neither the weather nor the airport posed any hazards to his landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N97044
Reported as
Piper PA31-310
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31-450
Airframe hours
5,556
Engines
Lycoming TIO-540-J2BD, 350 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming TIO-540-J2BD, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Aires Analytics Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2006 · 144 hours before
Departed
W66 · Warrenton, VA
Destination
N71 · Marietta, PA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
N71 · Donegal Springs, runway 28, 3,250 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,118 total · 349 in this make and model · 878 as pilot in command · 57 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 3 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
MDT, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.