NYC08CA006

NTSB accident investigation · Beech G35 · Lexington, SC · October 7, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 7, 2007, 16:25 local (20:25 UTC)
Place
Lexington, SC
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4575DBeech G35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20071007022439A
Case key
66844

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate fuel management.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fuel management - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvation
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - utility pole

Analysis

During cruise flight at 1,600 feet mean sea level, the engine "sputtered" and subsequently lost all power. At the time, the fuel selector was positioned to the left main fuel tank. The pilot attempted to restart the engine; however, the engine did not restart and the pilot subsequently performed a forced landing to a road, substantially damaging the right wing. The pilot reported that he might have run the left fuel tank out of fuel. Examination of the left fuel tank revealed that it was empty, and the airplane had flown 2.16 hours since its last fueling. The left main fuel tank had a capacity of 22 gallons of fuel, and the engine consumed about 11 gallons per hour during cruise flight. Examination of the wreckage did not reveal any preimpact mechanical malfunctions.

Factual narrative

The pilot was conducting a local flight in a Beech G35. About 30 minutes into the flight, at 1,600 feet mean sea level, the engine "sputtered" and subsequently lost all power. At the time, the fuel selector was positioned to the left main fuel tank. The pilot attempted to restart the engine utilizing the right main fuel tank and auxiliary fuel tanks; however, the engine did not restart. The pilot subsequently performed a forced landing to a road. During the landing, the right wing struck a telephone pole and sustained substantial damage. During an interview with a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the pilot reported that he might have run the left fuel tank out of fuel. Examination of the left fuel tank by the FAA inspector revealed that it was empty. The FAA inspector also noted that the airplane had flown 2.16 hours, according to the tachometer, since its last fueling. The FAA inspector further stated that the left main fuel tank had a capacity of 22 gallons of fuel, and the engine consumed about 11 gallons per hour during cruise flight. The FAA inspector did not find any preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N4575D
Reported as
Beech G35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4727
Airframe hours
5,945
Engine
Continental E-225, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thomas L Clark
Registered owner
JOVIC Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2006 · 28 hours before
Departed
CUB · Columbia, SC
Destination
CUB
Airport
CUB · Columbia Owens Downtown Airpor

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,700 total · 223 in this make and model · 2,619 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
CUB, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.