NYC08CA169

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-46-350P · Chapel Hill, NC · April 22, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 22, 2008, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Chapel Hill, NC
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N345RPPiper PA-46-350P
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20080422832149A
Case key
67882

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing. Contributing to the accident was the gusty wind conditions.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Not specifiedPiper PA 46-350P: 7 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA 46-350P: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported the wind was "gusty and bumpy" during final approach to the destination airport. As the airplane "crossed the numbers" for runway 9, it touched down and "ballooned up" twice, before the pilot added power to avoid a stall. When it touched down again, the nose wheel broke off, and the propeller struck the ground. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the fuselage and firewall. At the time of the accident, the winds were recorded from 050 degrees at 12 knots, gusting to 19 knots.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the Piper PA-46-350P reported the wind was "gusty and bumpy" during final approach to the destination airport. As the airplane "crossed the numbers" for runway 9, the airplane touched down and "ballooned up" twice, before the pilot added power to avoid a stall. At the same time, the airplane touched down again, the nose wheel broke off, and the propeller struck the ground. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the fuselage and firewall. At the time of the accident, the winds were recorded from 050 degrees at 12 knots, gusting to 19 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N345RP
Reported as
Piper PA-46-350P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4622096
Airframe hours
2,721
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ralph Patterson
Registered owner
Annie Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2006
Departed
34A · Laurens, SC
Destination
IGX · Chapel Hill, NC
Airport
IGX · Horace Williams Airport, runway 9, 4,005 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2006
Flight hours
2,291 total · 652 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 12 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
IGX

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N345RP · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.