NYC08CA216

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer S6S 2-33 · Mercer, PA · June 15, 2008

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 15, 2008, 16:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Mercer, PA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5714SSchweizer S6S 2-33
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Allegheny FSDO
FAA report
20080615834799A
Case key
68234

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The private pilot's improper aircraft handling.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Hard landingLanding-flare/touchdownAll aircraft: 2,102 casesDefining event

Analysis

During the instructional flight in the glider, a normal traffic pattern and normal approach were performed to runway 28. About 20 feet above the runway, the certified flight instructor instructed the private pilot to reduce the spoilers slightly and pull back on the stick. The private pilot then increased the spoiler application and moved the control stick forward. The glider immediately hit the runway in a nose-low attitude, bounced once, and slid to a stop down a slope next to the runway. No mechanical failures or malfunctions were reported with the glider.

Factual narrative

During the instructional flight in the Schweizer SGS 2-33 glider a normal traffic pattern and normal approach were performed to runway 28. About 20 feet above the runway, the CFI instructed the private pilot to reduce the spoilers slightly and pull back on the stick. The private pilot then increased the spoiler application and moved the control stick forward. The glider immediately hit the runway nose low, bounced once and slid to a stop down a slope, beside the runway. No mechanical failures or malfunctions were reported with the glider.

Aircraft

Registration
N5714S
Reported as
Schweizer S6S 2-33
Category
Glider
Serial number
60
Airframe hours
1,425
Engine
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Silent Wings Soaring, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2008
Departed
29D · Mercer, PA
Destination
29D · Mercer, PA
Airport
29D · Grove City Airport, runway 28, 4,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
60
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Military, Flight engineer, Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2008
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
26,000 total · 155 in this make and model · 18,000 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Seat
Front
Flight hours
75 total · 33 in this make and model · 45 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,500 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.88 inHg
Observed at
UCP, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.