- Date
- July 19, 2008, 11:15 local (15:15 UTC)
- Place
- Stuart, FL
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N3375CBuschmann Robert E Helicycle
- Defining event
- Maneuvering: Loss of tail rotor effectiveness
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 3, 2011
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20080719855159A
- Case key
- 68466
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's improper decision to take off with a known discrepancy. Contributing to the accident was spilled fuel on the drive belts.
Findings · 3
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
According to the student pilot of the amateur-built helicycle, he made an uneventful approach to a taxiway with a calm wind. About 1 foot above the ground, the nose started yawing to the right. The pilot applied left rudder to no effect, but was able to land the helicopter without incident. All instrument readings were normal and there were no unusual vibrations. Then, in an effort to move the helicopter from the taxiway, the pilot entered into a hover and applied right pedal to turn. The pilot continued raising the collective, and applied left pedal to stop the right turn; however, the helicopter would not stop turning. After the pilot lowered the collective the right skid hit the ground and collapsed, the rotor blades impacted the ground, and the lower portion of the vertical stabilizer was bent. The pilot subsequently determined that a fuel spill on the helicopter's drive belts resulted in a loss of tail rotor effectiveness.
Factual narrative
According to the pilot of the amateur-built Helicycle, he made an uneventful approach to a taxiway during calm winds. About 1 foot above the ground, the nose started yawing to the right. The pilot applied left rudder to no effect, but was able to land the helicopter without incident. All instrument readings were normal, and there were no unusual vibrations. The pilot then felt he had to move the helicopter from the taxiway, lifted it into a hover, and applied right pedal to turn it. The pilot continued raising the collective, and applied left pedal to stop the right turn; however, the turning would not stop. The pilot then lowered the collective, the right skid hit the ground and collapsed, the rotor blades impacted the ground, and the vertical stabilizer was damaged. The pilot held a student pilot certificate for helicopters, but was also a certificated commercial pilot and flight instructor for single-engine and multiengine airplanes. The pilot subsequently determined that a fuel spill on the helicopter's drive belts resulted in a loss of tail rotor effectiveness.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3375C
- Reported as
- Buschmann Robert E Helicycle
- Category
- Helicopter, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 26
- Airframe hours
- 82
- Engine
- Solar T62-T32, 100 horsepower, turbo shaft
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- R & J Enterprises Of North Carolina Inc
- Registered owner
- R & J Enterprises Of North Carolina Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Departed
- LNA · Lantana, FL
- Destination
- SUA · Stuart, FL
- Airport
- SUA · Witham Field
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 66
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificates
- Student, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3
- Seat
- Single
- Flight hours
- 3,485 total · 2 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 80° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 90 °F, dew point 81 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.09 inHg
- Observed at
- SUA
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 9, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 461 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.