NYC08LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA32 · New Albany, MS · March 20, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 2008, 07:50 local (12:50 UTC)
Place
New Albany, MS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N3304WPiper PA32
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20080320012119A
Case key
67695

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Power plantAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Not specifiedPiper PA-32-260: 3 casesAll aircraft: 198 cases
Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedPiper PA-32-260: 6 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

After a normal preflight inspection and engine run-up, the pilot departed from a 3,900-foot-long, asphalt runway. The airplane lifted off normally and had climbed to an altitude of about 75 feet above the runway, when it began to sputter and then lost power. The airplane touched down hard on the remaining runway, before going off the end, and coming to a stop about 50 feet beyond the runway. A post crash fire consumed a majority of the fuselage, and the right wing. Examination of the engine did not identify evidence of any mechanical malfunctions. The airplane had been flown for 1.3 hours since it was refueled to its maximum capacity of 84 gallons, 9 days prior to the accident. Fuel recovered from the airplane’s left wing was absent of contamination.

Factual narrative

On March 20, 2008, about 0750 central daylight time, a Piper PA-32-260, N3304W, was substantially damaged during a forced landing, after it experienced a loss of engine power during the initial climb after takeoff from the Union County Airport (M72), New Albany, Mississippi. The certificated private pilot and a passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the flight destined for the Roscoe Turner Airport (CRX), Corinth, Mississippi. The business flight was conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91.

The airplane was owned by the pilot and based at M72.

According to the pilot, after performing a preflight inspection and a normal engine run-up, he departed from Runway 36, a 3,900-foot-long, asphalt runway.

The airplane lifted off normally and had climbed to an altitude of about 75 feet above the runway, when it began to "sputter" and then experienced a total loss of engine power. The airplane touched down hard on the remaining runway, before going off the end. The airplane came to a stop about 50 feet beyond the runway. Both occupants exited the airplane before a post crash fire consumed a majority of the fuselage, and the right wing.

Examination of the engine by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not identify evidence of any mechanical malfunctions.

The pilot reported that the airplane was flown for 1.3 hours since it was refueled to its maximum capacity of 84 gallons, 9 days prior to the accident. Fuel recovered from the airplane’s left wing was absent of contamination.

The airplane had been operated for about 40 hours since its most recent annual inspection, which was performed on August 9, 2007.

Aircraft

Registration
N3304W
Reported as
Piper PA32 (260)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-140
Airframe hours
3,490
Engine
Lycoming O-540, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Cooper Electrical Controls Inc
Registered owner
Cooper Electrical Controls Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 9, 2007 · 38 hours before
Departed
M72 · New Albany, MS
Destination
CRX · Corinth, MS
Airport
M72 · New Albany, runway 36, 3,900 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 17, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
530 total · 90 in this make and model · 460 as pilot in command · 31 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
TUP, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.