NYC89LA203

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Newburgh, NY · August 2, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 2, 1989, 18:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Newburgh, NY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1983FCessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890802032879I
Case key
36470

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The dual student's misjudgement of the airplane's altitude and speed during the flare for landing, and the improper use of power during the flare. In addition, the CFI failed to adequately supervise the dual student's action.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedDual studentCause
Throttle/power control - improper use ofDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The student flared too high, did not reduce throttle, and the aircraft began to balloon. Back pressure was applied by the student as the airspeed decreased, and he reduced throttle to the idle position stalling the aircraft. The aircraft dropped about 15 ft to a three point landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N1983F
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17276134
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Panaroma Flight Service
Departed
HPN · White Plains, NY
Destination
5WF · Stewart, NY
Airport
SWF · Stewart Int., runway 16, 6,006 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,716 total · 440 in this make and model · 1,426 as pilot in command · 300 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
5 statute miles
Temperature
75 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.