NYC90FA036

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-260 · Coventry, CT · November 28, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 28, 1989, 05:50 local (10:50 UTC)
Place
Coventry, CT
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3309WPiper PA-32-260
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891128047429A
Case key
36516

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The non-instrument rated pilot initiating VFR flight into IMC on a dark night which resulted in spatial disorientation and uncontrolled flight into the ground. Contributing factor(s) was: the adverse weather existing at the time of the accident and the pilot's self-induced pressure to get to work.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherManeuvering
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Weather condition - drizzle/mistFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Vfr flight into imc - initiatedPilot in commandCause
Self-induced pressurePilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Aircraft control - uncontrolledPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

A friend of the pilot reported that it was raining and foggy as she drove him to the departure airport. She also said that work was very important to the pilot, and that he felt that he had to get to work. Witnesses reported that at the time of the accident in the immediate area, there was wind, rain of varying intensity, low clouds and reduced visibilityaveraging between 1/4 and 1 mile.

Aircraft

Registration
N3309W
Reported as
Piper PA-32-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-146
Airframe hours
3,268
Engine
Textron Lyc. O-540-E4B5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James A. Marshall
Registered owner
Bouton Services, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 18, 1989 · 62 hours before
Departed
7B6 · Broadbrook, CT
Destination
GON · Groton, CT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
10 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
200° at 8 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HFD, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.