NYC91LA172

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8KCAB · Pomeroy, OH · July 5, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 5, 1991, 12:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Pomeroy, OH
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N68560Bellanca 8KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910705026389A
Case key
36957

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An inflight collision with terrain after the pilot became incapacitated due to an allergic reaction to bee stings. A factor related to the accident was the failure of the pilot to recognize the situation in time to make the recovery.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Physical impairment(other toxic)Pilot in commandCause
Remedial action - not performedCopilot/second pilotFactor

Analysis

The airplane with a flight instructor in the front seat and the owner in the rear seat was observed to enter a stall and descend to the ground. The pilot did not remember the impact. The pilot in the rear seat said he was unaware of a problem with the other pilot and did not take control of the airplane in time to prevent the accident. During disassembly of the airplane after the accident a bees nest was found in the tail and wasps nest was found under the pilots seat. Hospital information disclosed the CFI in the front seat was very allergic to bee stings. The medical treatment the pilot said he received was consistent with an allergic reaction to bee stings.

Aircraft

Registration
N68560
Reported as
Bellanca 8KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
47-72
Airframe hours
1,559
Engine
Lycoming IO-320-E1A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Charles K. Gard
Registered owner
Charles K. Gard
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · December 11, 1990 · 32 hours before
Departed
GAS · Gallipolis, OH

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
10,500 total · 250 in this make and model · 10,300 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 96 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.