NYC92LA100

NTSB accident investigation · Enstrom F28A · Malvern, PA · June 5, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 5, 1992, 08:50 local (12:50 UTC)
Place
Malvern, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N296QEnstrom F28A
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920605018829A
Case key
37157

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot abruptly moved the cyclic rearward which resulted in the main rotor blades striking and separating the tail boom. A factor in this accident was the soft muddy field.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - rain
Precautionary landing - initiatedPilot in command
Abrupt maneuverLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softPilot in commandFactor
Cyclic - abruptPilot in commandCause
Misc rotorcraft,tail boom - separationCause
Miscellaneous/otherLanding

Analysis

The pilot made a precautionary landing in a cornfield because the weather conditions had deteriorated. Upon landing, the front of the skids started to sink into the muddy ground. The pilot attempted to stop the skids from sinking by pulling rearward on the cyclic, the main rotor blades struck and severed the tail boom.

Aircraft

Registration
N296Q
Reported as
Enstrom F28A
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
375
Airframe hours
1,780
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-CIA, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
William Muggleston
Registered owner
Freedom Traffic Patrol Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 13, 1991 · 96 hours before
Departed
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,800 total · 275 in this make and model · 10,500 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 10 knots

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.