NYC92LA105

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Buffalo, NY · June 9, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1992, 17:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Buffalo, NY
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9263HCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920609019149A
Case key
37161

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed during a go around, which resulted in an inadvertent stall and in flight collision with terrain. Contributing to the accident was the pilot delayed the go around and lack of recent flight expereince.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Touchdown - improperPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - encounteredPilot in command
Loss of control - in flightLanding - aborted
Raising of flaps - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Aborted landing - delayedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
Lack of recent experiencePilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot stated that during landing on runway 01 a gust of wind caused the airplane to land hard and porpoise three times. She added power and pulled the nose up to clear obstacles at the end of the runway. Immediately after clearing these obstacles, the stall warning horn went off and the left wing dropped. The airplane came to rest inverted. The FAA found the flaps extended approximately 10 degrees and the carburetor heat 'in the on position.' The pilot had 3.3 hours of total flight experience in the preceding 90 days.

Aircraft

Registration
N9263H
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17266056
Airframe hours
2,278
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mr. George Stoner, doing business as Erie Airways
Registered owner
Mr. George Stoner
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 29, 1992 · 59 hours before
Airport
0G0 · North Buffalo Suburban, runway 1, 2,830 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
184 total · 84 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 7 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9263H · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.