NYC93LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-235 · Cheriton, VA · December 10, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 10, 1992, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Cheriton, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9102WPiper PA-28-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921210056669A
Case key
37278

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improperly planned approach, resulting in a touchdown too FAR down the runway, with excessive airspeed, and the subsequent encounter with soft terrain and nose over.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft
Planned approach - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a landing at the grass airstrip. He said, 'touchdown was slightly long, at 80 mph. Braking action [was] nil...planned to ground loop at the end...nose gear caught in soft ground. Aircraft flipped over.' The FAA report stated, 'he landed halfway down the runway with too much speed.'

Aircraft

Registration
N9102W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-10714
Engine
Lycoming O-540B, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Paul B. Byram
Registered owner
Paul B. Byram
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 2000
Departed
GMU · Greenville, SC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
NONE · Eagles Nest, runway 18, 2,100 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,900 total · 200 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
5 statute miles
Temperature
45 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.