NYC93LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Teterboro, NJ · January 23, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 23, 1993, 15:23 local (20:23 UTC)
Place
Teterboro, NJ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N52491Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930123000759A
Case key
37290

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain directional control during landing which resulted in the airplane departing the runway and nosing over. Factors related to the accident were the crosswind and the soft terrain encountered by the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - softFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

With the winds from 300 degrees at 10 knots, the pilot attempted a landing on runway 1. However, due to the crosswwind, he went around and when on final for the second approach he was offered runway 24. He said he would continue his approach to runway 1; however, after touchdown, he was unable to maintain directional control and departed the runway on the right side. The nose wheel encountered a soft area, dug in, and the airplane nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N52491
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17274539
Airframe hours
7,157
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mac Dan Aviation
Registered owner
Mac Dan Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 21, 1993 · 3 hours before
Airport
TEB · Teterboro, runway 1, 7,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
120 total · 30 in this make and model · 80 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft broken
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TEB, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N52491 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.