NYC93LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 17-31 · Leesport, PA · June 4, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 4, 1993, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Leesport, PA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N73SMBellanca 17-31
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 19, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930604016879A
Case key
37323

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons, which resulted in forced landing and collision with trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerClimb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)Cause

Analysis

The airplane was on a test flight after completion of an annual inspection. At an altitude of about 600 feet the engine lost complete power after the pilot reduced power. During the forced landing, attempts to restart the engine were unsuccessful and the airplane struck trees. The FAA found approximately 25 gallons of fuel in the right wing tank and fuel saturation in the ground near the ruptured left fuel tank. The FAA successfully test ran the engine and no discrepancies were found.

Aircraft

Registration
N73SM
Reported as
Bellanca 17-31
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-31111
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1E5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kendell & Cary Hilton
Registered owner
Kendell & Cary Hilton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 4, 1993 · 1 hours before
Departed
RDG
Destination
RDG

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
13,500 total · 70 in this make and model · 12,000 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RDG, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.