NYC93LA160

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7EC · Moneta, VA · August 15, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 15, 1993, 11:50 local (15:50 UTC)
Place
Moneta, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4306CAeronca 7EC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
38635

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control after landing, resulting in a departure from the runway and a collision with trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)Cause

Analysis

The pilot landed on runway 5 and lost directional control. The airplane overran the right side of the runway and struck trees. According to the pilot, after the main gear touched down, the airplane immediately swerved right. He was unable to regain adequate speed to abort the landing. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction.

Factual narrative

On Sunday, August 15, 1993, at 1150 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca 7EC, N4306C, registered to Melvin J. Vorbach, and piloted by Donald R. Vorbach, sustained substantial damage during a landing at the Smith Mountain Lake Airport, Moneta, Virginia. The pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was being conducted under 14 CFR 91.

The pilot was conducting a landing on runway 05. In his report, he stated:

After main gear contacted runway 05, immediate skid to right occurred. Lost directional control of aircraft and was unable to regain sufficient speed to become airborne.

The pilot reported that the winds were "calm" at the time of the accident.

Runway 05 at this airport was 50 feet wide.

Mr. Ed Hall, Aviation Safety Inspector for the Federal Aviation Administration, conducted an examination of the wreckage. In his report, Mr. Hall stated:

After leaving RW [runway] 5 approximately 1000 ft from the approach end and contacting pine trees....Aircraft traveled 250 ft and stopped at bottom of hill....gear folded under fuselage....fuselage frame bent aft of RH door....Firewall wrinkled.

Aircraft

Registration
N4306C
Reported as
Aeronca 7EC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7EC-306
Airframe hours
2,155
Engine
Continental C-90, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Melvin J. Vorbach
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 6, 1993 · 29 hours before
Departed
CBE · Keyser, WV
Destination
W91
Airport
W91 · Smith Mountain Lake, runway 5, 3,050 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
135 total · 24 in this make and model · 89 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

Other investigations on N4306C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.