NYC96LA060

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Mattituck, NY · February 7, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 7, 1996, 09:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Mattituck, NY
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N757PSCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 20, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960207014529A
Case key
39148

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilot's inadequate inflight decision and inadequate evaluation of the weather which resulted in a downwind landing and runway overrun. The student pilot's failure to follow directives was a contributing factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snowbank

Analysis

This was the student pilot's third solo flight outside of the traffic pattern to practice airwork in the local area. He was not authorized to fly solo to other airports. After takeoff he elected to practice takeoffs and landings at the another airport. A witness at the airport observed the airplane when it was about 3/4 of the distance down the 2,200-foot runway. The airplane was about 100 feet above the ground performing a go-around. He next observed the airplane a few minutes later during a landing roll-out. The airplane was still moving fast about 3/4 of the distance down the runway, when it went off of the end of the runway and collided with a 3-foot-high snow bank. Examination of the runway revealed skid marks that extended along the last 450 feet of the runway. The last 150 feet of skid marks showed signs of a deflated right main tire. Winds at an airport 10 miles to the southwest were reported to be from 220 degrees at 12 knots. The student pilot had accumulated approximately 40 hours of total flight experience, of which about 8 hours were solo flight.

Factual narrative

On February 7, 1996, at 0930 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N757PS, was substantially damaged after landing at the Mattituck Airbase Airport, Mattituck, New York. The student pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the solo flight that originated at Brookhaven, New York. No flight plan had been filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the manager of the student pilot's (SP) flight school, the SP had been signed off for local airwork only, and was not authorized to fly solo to other airports. This was the SP's third solo flight outside of the traffic pattern to practice airwork in the local area. The SP departed the Brookhaven Airport, and elected to practice takeoffs and landings at the Mattituck Airbase Airport (21N).

A witness at 21N observed the airplane when it was about 3/4 of the distance down runway 01, a 2,200 foot runway. The airplane was about 100 feet above the ground performing a go-around. He watched the airplane continue in a climbing left turn, and then lost sight of it. He next observed the airplane a few minutes later during a landing roll-out. Again the airplane was about 3/4 of the distance down the runway. The witness stated that the airplane was still moving fast when it went straight off of the end of the runway, and collided with a 3-foot-high snow bank.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector's report stated that examination of the runway revealed skid marks that extended along the last 450 feet of the runway. The inspector also stated, "Last 50 yards of skid marks were off the runway and showed signs of a deflated right main tire." The report further stated that a police officer pilot reported the runway condition to be clean and dry.

The winds at an airport 10 miles to the southwest of 21N were reported to be from 220 degrees at 12 knots.

The SP had accumulated approximately 40 hours of total flight experience, of which about 8 hours were solo.

Aircraft

Registration
N757PS
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15279901
Airframe hours
7,248
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Mid Island Air Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · November 15, 1995 · 69 hours before
Departed
HWV · Brookhaven, NY
Destination
21N
Airport
21N · Mattituck Airbase, runway 1, 2,200 × 130 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
41 total · 35 in this make and model · 8 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 12 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft broken
Temperature
32 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FOK, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N757PS · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.