NYC99LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Morrow RV-6 · Bradford, PA · June 12, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 12, 1999, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Bradford, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N173ABMorrow RV-6
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990612043989A
Case key
46596

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare which resulted in a hard landing, and subsequent collapse of the nose gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of certificationPilot in command

Analysis

The non-certificated pilot of the airplane was landing on a private grass strip. During the landing, the nose gear collapsed and the airplane nosed over. The pilot reported 75 hours of total flight experience, of which seven hours were in the make and model of the accident airplane. Examination of the wreckage did not reveal any mechanical malfunctions of the airframe or engine. Winds reported at an airport about seven miles north of the accident site were from 130 degrees at seven knots.

Factual narrative

On June 12, 1999, about 1230 eastern daylight time, a homebuilt RV-6, N173AB, was substantially damaged while landing at a private unlisted grass strip in Bradford, Pennsylvania. The non-certificated pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the local flight that departed the Bradford Regional Airport (BFD). The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The unlisted grass strip was located about 7 miles south of BFD, and the airplane was landing to the east.

When interviewed by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, the pilot stated that just prior to landing, a "gust of wind" forced the airplane's nose gear down into the turf runway. The nose gear dug into the ground and the airplane flipped over onto it's back.

The pilot said he did not experience any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

The pilot did not posses a pilot certificate. He reported 75 hours of total flight experience, with 7 hours in the make and model of the accident airplane. Additionally, the pilot's last medical certificate was issued in 1977.

Review of the airplane's maintenance records revealed that the airplane did not have a current condition inspection.

Winds reported at BFD, at 1253, were from 130 degrees at 7 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N173AB
Reported as
Morrow RV-6
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
BM-01
Engine
Volkswagen 1850, 72 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Edward H. Crisman
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 24, 1997
Departed
BFD · PA
Destination
NONE
Airport
NONE · None, runway 9, 1,200 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Medical
Expired
Seat
Front
Flight hours
75 total · 7 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BFD, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.