NYC99LA217

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 269C · Utica, NY · September 1, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 1, 1999, 10:22 local (14:22 UTC)
Place
Utica, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N58397Hughes 269C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 3, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990901045989A
Case key
47272

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the helicopter while maneuvering, which resulted in a hard landing. A factor in this accident was the pilot's lack of total experience in helicopters.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingManeuvering
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The student pilot performed two uneventful quick stops. On the third quick stop, he lowered the collective 'too much with no forward motion' and the helicopter landed 'hard.' The helicopter's tail rotor contacted the taxiway and the aft portion of the helicopter's landing skid was pushed outward. Examination of the helicopter did not reveal any pre-impact malfunctions, nor did the pilot report any. The pilot reported 20.6 hours of total flight experience in helicopters, all in the accident helicopter's make and model.

Factual narrative

On September 1, 1999, about 1022 eastern daylight time, a Hughes 269C, N58397, was substantially damaged while maneuvering at the Oneida County Airport, (UCA) Utica, New York. The certificated student pilot (SP) was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the flight that departed a private heliport, in Oriskany, New York. The local instructional flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a written statement, the pilot said he was performing ground proximity maneuvers which included two uneventful "quick stops." He further stated:

"...The third quick stop was on a heading of approximately 090 [degrees] into the wind of around 5 knots. I apparently lowered the collective too much with no forward motion. I did not stop the settling and made a hard landing on the rear of the skids..."

The helicopter's tail rotor contacted the taxiway and the aft portion of the helicopter's landing skid was pushed outward.

Examination of the helicopter by the FAA Inspector did not reveal any pre-impact malfunctions, nor did the pilot report any.

The pilot reported 20.6 hours of total flight experience in helicopters, all in the accident helicopter's make and model.

Aircraft

Registration
N58397
Reported as
Hughes 269C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1090933
Airframe hours
3,617
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360, 190 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Richard Rabe
Registered owner
Helicorp Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
NONE · Oriskany, NY
Destination
UCA
Airport
UCA · Oneida County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificates
Student, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
748 total · 21 in this make and model · 585 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 5 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
UCA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N58397 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.