SEA01LA086

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna U206 · Yamhill, OR · May 6, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 6, 2001, 13:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Yamhill, OR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N29147Cessna U206
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Portland FSDO
FAA report
20010506010069A
Case key
52220

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to adequately compensate for gusty tailwind conditions, resulting in an excessive rate of descent at touchdown. Factors include gusty tailwinds during the landing sequence.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Descent - excessivePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor

Analysis

While landing at an airstrip where terrain conditions dictated the use of only one runway, the pilot was landing with what he thought was a light tailwind. Just as he was about to start his landing flare from about 10 feet above the ground, the aircraft encountered a tailwind gust. The aircraft immediately started to drop toward the runway surface, and before the pilot could apply power to arrest the rate of descent, the aircraft impacted the runway surface with sufficient force to cause substantial damage.

Factual narrative

On May 6, 2001, approximately 1300 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna U206, N29147, landed hard at Flying M Airstrip, Yamhill, Oregon. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured, but the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, which departed Aurora State Airport about 10 minutes earlier, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed.

According to the pilot, who was landing at an airstrip where terrain conditions dictate landing only on runway 25, there was what appeared to be a light tailwind blowing while he was on final to the turf runway. Reportedly, just about the time he was going to start his flare from about 10 feet above the ground, the aircraft encountered a tailwind gust of about 15 mph. The aircraft immediately began to sink, and before the pilot could add power to arrest the sink rate, the aircraft impacted the runway surface. The force of the impact was such that the nose gear fork sheared, allowing the nose gear strut to dig into the terrain. The forces exerted on the aircraft during the ensuing deceleration resulted in substantial damage.

A note in the Air Guide Publications Flight Guide states that the airstrip is in a canyon with mountains surrounding it, and that winds may be variable. An additional note states "Tailwind operations not recommended."

Aircraft

Registration
N29147
Reported as
Cessna U206
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U2061117
Airframe hours
3,923
Engine
Continental IO-520-F4QB, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Morris W. Nagl
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 26, 2000 · 6 hours before
Departed
UAO · Aurora Airport, OR
Destination
Yamhill, OR
Airport
OR05 · Flying M Ranch, runway 25, 2,130 × 40 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 30, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 400 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N29147 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.