- Date
- August 29, 2001, 11:40 local (18:40 UTC)
- Place
- Shelton, WA
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N53411Boeing Stearman A75N1
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 17, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Seattle FSDO
- Case key
- 53151
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The binding/grabbing of the right main gear braking system during the landing roll.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
After an uneventful touchdown, the tailwheel-equipped aircraft began veering to the right during the landing roll. Although the pilot applied full left rudder, the aircraft did not respond. The pilot therefore applied partial left braking along with the full left rudder deflection. Although this caused the aircraft to begin tracking straight, the tail lifted off the ground and it began to nose over. When it started to nose over, the pilot released the brake application, but the aircraft continued over onto its back. It was later determined that the right brake was dragging/binding during the landing roll, and the amount of left brake necessary to keep the aircraft tracking straight resulted in the aircraft nosing over.
Factual narrative
On August 29, 2001, approximately 1140 Pacific daylight time, a Boeing Stearman A75N1, N53411, nosed over while landing on the grass alongside the asphalt runway at Sanderson Field, Shelton, Washington. The pilot and his passenger were not injured, but the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, which departed the same location about 40 minutes earlier, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed. There was no report of an ELT activation.
According to the pilot, who was landing the tailwheel-equipped aircraft in calm wind conditions, the initial touchdown was uneventful, as was the beginning of the landing roll. However, during the rollout, the aircraft began to "...veer to the right." The pilot attempted to correct the situation by applying left rudder, but the aircraft did not respond to the full-left rudder input. He therefore added left brake application to the left rudder input that he was already applying. Although he was able to keep the aircraft from veering any further to the right by application of both left rudder and left brake, this resulted in the aircraft's tail lifting off the runway, and it began to nose over. The pilot therefore released his brake application, but the aircraft continued over onto its back. According to the pilot, after the accident, he checked the brakes, and the right side was considerably warmer than the left. The pilot also said that when he tried to tow the aircraft back to its hangar after the accident, he had trouble moving it until he backed off the adjustment of the right brake.
The FAA Airworthiness Inspector who looked at the aircraft was unable to determine if there were any anomalies in the braking system, and because the brake adjustment had been backed off on the right side, he was unable to determine if the brakes had been out of adjustment.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N53411
- Reported as
- Boeing Stearman A75N1
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 75678
- Airframe hours
- 2,422
- Engine
- Lycoming R680-17, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- David W. Tuck
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 17, 2001 · 6 hours before
- Departed
- SHN · Shelton, WA
- Airport
- SHN · Sanderson Field, runway 23, 1,600 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 38
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- April 10, 2001
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 6,780 total · 35 in this make and model · 1,800 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 38 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 5,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 70 °F