SEA01TA152

NTSB accident investigation · WSK PZL Mielec M-18 Dromader · Ukiah, OR · August 16, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
August 16, 2001, 11:25 local (18:25 UTC)
Place
Ukiah, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N52768WSK PZL Mielec M-18 Dromader
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 17, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
US Forest Service, FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20010816038659A
Case key
53060

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An inadequate recovery from a bounced landing and directional control was not maintained during landing. A high flare and a fence were factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Flare - highPilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that the flare for landing was a little high, and after the aircraft touched down, it bounced then settled to the runway. After touch down, the aircraft veered to the left and the pilot corrected with right rudder and brake application. The aircraft continued to the left toward a hill and rough terrain so he added power, and back pressure on the flight control. When the aircraft lifted off, it started to roll. The pilot reduced power and the right wing contacted the runway surface. The aircraft touched down on the main landing gear and again bounced and started to drift to the right toward a barn. To avoid a collision with the barn, the pilot again added power and started a left turn. At this time the left wing collided with a fence. The aircraft descended to the ground in a nose down attitude. After ground contact, the aircraft spun around twice before coming to rest. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the aircraft at the time.

Factual narrative

On August 16, 2001, approximately 1125 Pacific daylight time, a WSK PZL Mielec M-18 Dromader, N52768, registered to Western Pilot Service, and operated by the USDA Forest Service, as a local public use firefighting operation, collided with a fence during landing at a private airstrip located about four miles southeast of Ukiah, Oregon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and company visual flight rules flight- following was in effect. The aircraft was substantially damaged and the commercial pilot, the sole occupant, received minor injuries.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he had completed the retardant drop at the fire site and was returning to the airstrip for another load. The landing was made to the south. The pilot reported that the flare was a little high and after the aircraft touched down, it bounced, then settled to the runway. After touchdown, the aircraft veered to the left and the pilot corrected with right rudder and brake application. The pilot stated that the aircraft continued to the left toward a hill and rough terrain so he added power, and back pressure on the flight control. When the aircraft lifted off it started to roll. The pilot reduced power and the right wing contacted the runway. The aircraft touched down on the main landing gear and again bounced and started to drift to the right toward a barn. To avoid a collision with the barn, the pilot again added power and started a left turn. At this time the left wing collided with a steel gate and fence. The aircraft then descended to the ground in a nose down attitude. After ground contact, the aircraft spun around twice before coming to rest.

The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the aircraft at the time of the accident.

The black top runway is 5,000 feet in length and 100 feet wide with a rise in the center. The pilot reported that the wind was variable at about 5 mph at the time.

Aircraft

Registration
N52768
Reported as
WSK PZL Mielec M-18 Dromader
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1Z01902
Engine
Pezetel ASZ-621R, 967 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft · Public use
Operator
USDA Forest Service
Registered owner
Western Pilot Service
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · May 13, 2001
Departed
Ukiah, OR
Destination
Ukiah, OR
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
Cable Creek Ranch

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
10,000 total · 9,800 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.