- Date
- May 16, 2002, 07:25 local (14:25 UTC)
- Place
- Gaston, OR
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N43085Taylorcraft BC12-D
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 8, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA Flight Standards District Office
- FAA report
- 20020516010359A
- Case key
- 54708
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from object(s) while executing a forced landing following a total loss of power for undetermined cause(s). Contributing factors where the pole impacted during the emergency landing and the pilot's diverted attention.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot took his Taylorcraft BC12-D, which had not been inspected for nearly three years and had been sitting in storage for the previous year, and prepped it for flight. During the prepping procedure he drained the fuel (auto gas) from the aircraft, and flushed the tanks and lines with auto gas. He also cleaned the carburetor and screen, removed and cleaned the spark plugs, flushed out old storage oil in the cylinders and adjusted the timing. A week later he took the plane out of the hangar, drained the gas sumps, checked the oil and started the engine and allowed it to warm up to 100 degrees oil temperature. He then ran the engine up to 2300 RPM, checked the carburetor heat and magnetos and then started his takeoff roll. About 40-50 feet above ground and headed northbound from his 800 foot long turf airstrip the engine abruptly quit. The pilot focused his attention inside the aircraft as he attempted to determine the reason for the loss of engine power. During that time the aircraft collided with a power pole beyond the end of the runway and impacted terrain coming to rest in a ditch. An FAA inspector examined the engine and found foreign material in both the gascolator and the carburetor bowl, and corrosion within the left magneto, but no mechanical malfunction was discovered.
Factual narrative
On May 16, 2002, approximately 0725 Pacific daylight time, a Taylorcraft BC12-D, N43085, registered to and being flown by a private pilot, incurred substantial damage during an in-flight collision with a power pole and subsequent ground impact following a loss of power on takeoff from the pilot's grass airstrip near Gaston, Oregon. The pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was operated under 14 CFR 91, and was to be a local flight.
According to local law enforcement/EMT personnel who spoke with the pilot immediately following the accident, the pilot reported that he was taking the aircraft on a pre-sale flight and that the aircraft had not been flown for several years. He reported that during the takeoff the engine lost power and he attempted to troubleshoot the problem and regain power using the primer. During this event the aircraft impacted a power pole and lines at the north end of the airstrip, and then crashed.
The pilot reported to the investigator-in-charge that the aircraft had been placed in storage on March 14, 2001, and taken out on May 9, 2002, whereupon the pilot drained the fuel (auto gas) from the aircraft, and flushed the tanks and lines with auto gas. He then prepped the aircraft by, among other things, cleaning the carburetor and screen, removing and cleaning the spark plugs, flushing out old storage oil in the cylinders and adjusting the timing (refer to attached NTSB Form 6120.1).
He further reported that on May 16, 2002, about 0645, he took the plane out of the hangar, drained the gas sumps, checked the oil and started the engine and allowed it to warm up to 100 degrees oil temperature. He then ran the engine up to 2300 RPM, checked the carburetor heat and magnetos and then started his takeoff roll.
The pilot initiated takeoff and when about 30-40 feet above ground and with "...very little runway left..." the engine abruptly quit. He then "...got carb heat [and] started working [the] primer..." and "...had my head inside for a couple seconds & must of (sic) had some weight on [the] left rudder which brought [the] aircraft over [the] telephone pole area and hit [a] pole just under [the] wires & [the] right wing caught wires..." (refer to attached NTSB Form 6120.1). The aircraft impacted the ground approximately 40 feet beyond the pole and came to rest in a ditch.
The pilot's personal airstrip consists of a north/south turf runway approximately 300 feet above sea level (MSL) terminating beyond its north end by Goodin Creek Road, which runs approximately 30 degrees from perpendicular. The area north of Goodin Creek road contained planted Christmas trees and some ditches. According to the most current FAA Form 5010-1 (refer to attachment A-I), the usable runway length and width was 800 feet by 45 feet respectively. The 5010-1 also showed a power line 25 feet above the runway elevation and 750 feet north of the upwind end of runway 36 (along Goodin Creek Road).
An inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) Hillsboro Flight Standards District Office (FSDO) examined the aircraft's engine as well as its logbooks following the accident. He reported that the last inspection on the aircraft was signed off June 9, 1999, at a total time of 3,810 hours. The total time at the time of the crash was 3,871 hours. He reported that the aircraft did not appear to have been well maintained and, in addition to finding fuel, he also found foreign material both in the carburetor bowl and the gascolator. He reported that the engine's crankshaft was rotated manually with the rocker box covers removed and there was no evidence of disconnects. He also reported that when he examined the interior of both magnetos he found the inside of the left magneto corroded.
The temperature and dew point at McMinnville, Oregon, (163 feet MSL and located 13 nautical miles south of the accident site) at 0753 was 7 and 6 degrees Centigrade respectively.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N43085
- Reported as
- Taylorcraft BC12-D
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 6744
- Airframe hours
- 3,871
- Engine
- Continental A65, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Fisher, Richard A.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · June 9, 1999 · 61 hours before
- Departed
- OR69 · Gaston, OR
- Destination
- OR69
- Airport
- 69OR · Dick Fisher, runway 36, 800 × 45 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 72
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- April 11, 1995
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 4,221 total · 4,050 in this make and model · 4,184 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 45 °F, dew point 43 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.13 inHg
- Observed at
- MMV, 12 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 30, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 613 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.