SEA02LA174

NTSB accident investigation · McDonnell Douglas 369E · Index, WA · September 13, 2002

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 13, 2002, 11:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Index, WA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N16005McDonnell Douglas 369E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 8, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA - FSDO
FAA report
20020913024379A
Case key
55710

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from terrain while hovering.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterHover - in ground effect
Terrain condition - rock(s)/boulder(s)
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was hover taxiing approximately six to twelve inches above ground level (AGL) when the helicopter's right skid contacted a large rock. The pilot stated that after contacting the rock, the helicopter pitched forward and began to rotate. Shortly thereafter the helicopter rolled onto its left side resulting in substantial damage.

Factual narrative

On September 13, 2002, about 1130 Pacific daylight time, a McDonnell Douglas 369E helicopter, N16005, sustained substantial damage subsequent to an in-flight collision with terrain while hovering near Index, Washington. The commercial pilot sustained serious injuries, and the one passenger aboard the helicopter was not injured. The helicopter is owned by the pilot, and was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under the provisions of Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the flight. The flight originated from Sunset Lake, Washington, shortly before the accident.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on September 16, the pilot reported that he was hover taxiing approximately six to twelve inches above ground level (AGL) when the helicopter's right skid contacted a large rock. The pilot stated that after contacting the rock, the helicopter pitched forward and began to rotate. Shortly thereafter the helicopter rolled onto its left side resulting in substantial damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N16005
Reported as
McDonnell Douglas 369E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
201E
Airframe hours
1,847
Engine
Allison C-20-B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William B. Janes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 18, 2001
Departed
Sunset Lake, WA
Destination
Sunset Lake, WA

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 1, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
KPAE, 33 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.