SEA03LA067

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Orofino, ID · April 19, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 19, 2003, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Orofino, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6268WPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030419005649A
Case key
56870

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's misjudgment of speed and distance resulting in a loss of airspeed, stall and undershoot of runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
StallFactor
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

The pilot set up for landing on runway 27 (2,500' X 50'). When he was approximately on a one-mile final he realized he was a little low and slow, and slowly started adding power. As the airplane came in over the river which borders the runway on the east, about a 1/4 mile final, it experienced a loss of lift and subsequently impacted terrain 50 feet short of the runway. The aircraft veered onto a grassy area where it skidded for 100 yards before coming to rest in an upright position. Both propeller blades were damaged, the nose gear collapsed rearward, the leading edge of the right wing was dented as a result of impacting a runway edge light, and there was substantial damage to the firewall.

Factual narrative

On April 19, 2003, approximately 1100 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-28-140 single-engine airplane, N6268W, was substantially damaged during an undershoot and loss of control on landing at the Orofino Municipal Airport, Orofino, Idaho. The airplane was registered to a private individual and operated by the pilot. The student pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. The cross-country flight originated from the Lewiston-Nez Perce County Airport, Lewiston, Idaho, at 1000.

According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that after setting up on a one-mile final for runway 27 (2,500' X 50'), "I realized I was a little low and slow on the glideslope and slowly started adding power." The pilot further stated that on a 1/4 mile final coming in over the river which borders the runway on the east, the aircraft lost lift and impacted the grassy approach area 50 feet short of the runway. The pilot also reported that the landing marks indicated the main gear touched down first, then the nose gear began collapsing on contact. The aircraft veered left across the end of the runway and onto a grassy area where it skidded for 100 yards before coming to rest in an upright position.

An FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, reported substantial damage to the firewall as a result of the nose gear collapsing rearward, a small dent in the leading edge of the right wing, and damage to both propeller blades, the result of a propeller strike.

Aircraft

Registration
N6268W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-20316
Airframe hours
4,438
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 2, 2002 · 7 hours before
Departed
LWS · Lewiston, ID
Destination
S68 · Orofino, ID
Airport
S68 · Orofino Municipal Airport, runway 27, 2,500 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
81 total · 48 in this make and model · 28 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6268W · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.