SEA03LA190

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Challis, ID · September 13, 2003

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 13, 2003, 11:50 local (17:50 UTC)
Place
Challis, ID
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5547BCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20030913023739A
Case key
57938

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from trees while maneuvering. Factors include mountainous terrain and trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
Loss of control - in flightDescent - uncontrolled
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor

Analysis

The pilot was en route to a remote airstrip located in mountainous terrain. A witness to the accident stated that the pilot of the accident airplane turned south of course "up the first drainage" and began a descent into the canyon. The witness communicated to the accident pilot that he was in the wrong canyon, stating over the radio "get out of there now". Shortly after the radio call, the witness observed the accident pilot initiate a turn to the left. Approximately 170 degrees into the turn, the airplane impacted a large tree near the canyon's edge. After colliding with the tree, the airplane caught fire and subsequently impacted terrain in a nose low attitude. Search and rescue personnel located the wreckage in a heavily wooded drainage valley approximately seven miles northwest of the intended destination. The narrow valley is bordered by steep rising terrain. Post-accident inspection and teardown of the airplane's engine revealed no evidence of a pre impact mechanical malfunction or failure.

Factual narrative

On September 13, 2003, about 1150 mountain daylight time, a tail-wheel equipped 1956 Cessna 182, N5547B, was destroyed after colliding with forested terrain near Upper Loon Creek Airstrip, approximately 27 miles west of Challis, Idaho. The airplane was owned by the pilot, and was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country flight under the provisions of Title 14, CFR Part 91. The airline transport pilot-in-command and passenger sustained fatal injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the flight. The flight originated from Indian Creek Airstrip, approximately 20 minutes prior to the accident. The pilot's planned destination was Upper Loon Creek Airstrip (U72).

A witness reported that the accident airplane was the lead aircraft of a flight of two that departed Johnson Creek (3U2) about 1030 local. The pilot planned an intermediate stop at Indian Creek (S81) with a final destination of Upper Loon Creek. Following the intermediate stop, the accident aircraft departed Indian Creek for its final destination (U72) approximately 15 nautical miles to the east, southeast.

The witness, who was piloting the number two airplane, stated that the accident aircraft climbed to approximately 8,000 feet (MSL) while flying down the river from Indian Creek. He stated that about four miles south of Thomas Creek (2U8), the pilot of the accident airplane turned south "up the first drainage" and began a descent into the canyon. The witness communicated to the accident pilot that he was in the wrong canyon, stating over the radio "get out of there now". Shortly after the radio call, the witness observed the accident pilot initiate a turn to the left. Approximately 170 degrees into the turn, the airplane impacted a large tree near the canyon's edge. After colliding with the tree, the airplane caught fire and subsequently impacted terrain in a nose low attitude. Reference attached map for additional information.

Search and rescue personnel located the wreckage in a heavily wooded drainage valley approximately seven miles northwest of Upper Loon Creek. The narrow valley is bordered by steep rising terrain.

Post-accident inspection and teardown of the airplane's engine revealed no evidence of a pre impact mechanical malfunction or failure. See attached report for additional information.

Aircraft

Registration
N5547B
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
33547
Airframe hours
5,985
Engine
Continental O-470, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Kenley B. Gore
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2003
Departed
S81 · Indian Creek, ID
Destination
U72 · Upper Loon Cr, ID

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
Fatal
Certificates
Flight engineer, Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
January 11, 2003
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
12,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
LLJ, 33 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 14, 2004, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5547B · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.