SEA04CA068

NTSB accident investigation · Yakovlev Yak 54 · Friday Harbor, WA · April 10, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 10, 2004, 11:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Friday Harbor, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N14026Yakovlev Yak 54
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20040410005949A
Case key
59032

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to properly align with the runway. Factors include rough/uneven terrain, inadequate preflight planning and diminished forward visibility.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherManeuvering
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Lubricating system,oil filler cap - not secured
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Proper alignment - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - diminishedPilot in commandFactor
Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - collapsed

Analysis

In a written statement the pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to practice aerobatics in the local area. He reported that shortly after rolling the airplane inverted, to accomplish a "belt check", oil appeared on the airplane's windscreen and canopy. The oil on the windscreen impaired the pilot's vision and he elected to return to the departure airport and land. He stated that the airplane touched down on the left edge of the runway, encountered rough/uneven terrain and the nose gear collapsed. The pilot stated that he had not tightened the engine oil cap prior to departure. The oil cap was later found laying on the ground in the run-up area of the airstrip.

Factual narrative

On April 10, 2004, at 1145 Pacific daylight time, a Yakovlev Yak-54, N14026, sustained substantial damage during landing at a private airstrip near Friday Harbor, Washington. The airplane is owned by the pilot, and was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The commercial pilot was not injured in the accident. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the local aerobatic flight.

In a written statement dated April 16, 2004, the pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to practice aerobatics in the local area. He reported that shortly after rolling the airplane inverted, to accomplish a "belt check", oil appeared on the airplane's windscreen and canopy. The oil on the windscreen impaired the pilot's vision and he elected to return to the departure airport and land. He stated that the airplane touched down on the left edge of the runway, encountered rough/uneven terrain and the nose gear collapsed.

The pilot stated that he did not secure the engine oil cap prior to departure.

The oil cap was later found laying on the ground in the run-up area of the airstrip.

Aircraft

Registration
N14026
Reported as
Yakovlev Yak 54
Category
Airplane
Serial number
04002
Engine
Vendeneyev M14PX, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Todd L. Roberts
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
Friday Harbor, WA
Destination
Friday Harbor, WA
Airport
runway 34

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
1,478 total · 26 in this make and model · 33 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.