SEA04LA124

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20R · Hailey, ID · July 6, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 6, 2004, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Hailey, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1054KMooney M20R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040706015909A
Case key
59565

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare, failure to maintain directional control, and inadequate remedial action, which resulted in the airplane impacting a taxiway sign along the side of the runway. A factor contributing to the accident was the taxiway sign.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Object - taxiway lightFactor

Analysis

As the airplane crossed the threshold the pilot pulled the power back to idle, but as his landing gear touched the runway the airplane suddenly bounced twice. The pilot attempted to abort the landing by adding full power, raising the flaps, and retracting the landing gear, but the plane would not accelerate or climb. The airplane stayed in ground effect, weaving back and forth, then exited the runway to the right before impacting a taxiway sign with its left wing. The airplane subsequently swung around to the left, coming to rest in an upright position facing west. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing root area and main spar. Reported wind at the time of the accident was 270 degrees at 8 knots.

Factual narrative

On July 6, 2004, at 1530 mountain daylight time, a Mooney M20R single-engine airplane, N1054K, sustained substantial damage following a loss of control while landing at the Friedman Memorial Airport (SUN), Hailey, Idaho. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual. The private pilot, sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross-country flight which was operated in accordance with 14 CFR Part 91, and a visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan was filed. The flight departed the Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC), Salt Lake City, Utah, approximately 1430, with SUN as its destination.

In a telephone interview, and according to the Pilot /Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that when he was approximately 8 miles from the airport he configured the airplane for landing by lowering the landing gear, added one notch of flaps, pushed in the propeller control, and set the mixture control for a normal landing. The pilot stated that on a 3 1/2 mile final to Runway 31 he was advised by air traffic control that a jet aircraft was in front of him. The pilot further stated that on a 2 mile final he selected full flaps, trimmed the airplane, and noticed his approach speed on short final was 75 knots. The pilot reported that as he crossed the threshold he pulled the power back to idle, but as his landing gear touched the runway the airplane suddenly bounced, and then bounced a second time. The pilot further reported that he then attempted to abort the landing by adding full power, reducing the flaps and raising the landing gear, but the plane would not accelerate or climb. The pilot stated the airplane stayed in ground effect and weaved back and forth [left to right] before exiting the right side of the runway and impacting a taxiway sign with the left wing. The airplane subsequently swung around to the left and came to rest in an upright position facing west. The pilot turned off all the electrical [switches] and exited the aircraft uninjured. There was no post-accident fire.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who traveled to the accident site, reported that one propeller blade was found to be loose in the propeller hub and that both propeller blades were severely curled back. The inboard section of the left wing's leading edge was crushed aft and the lower fuselage sustained skin damage from the nose wheel area to just aft of the flap attachment. A certified aircraft and power plant mechanic reported substantial damage to the left wing root area and main spar. The mechanic also confirmed that the flaps were in the full up, retracted position.

At 1555, the weather reporting facility at SUN indicated the wind was 270 degrees at 8 knots, with visibility 30 statute miles.

Aircraft

Registration
N1054K
Reported as
Mooney M20R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
29-0266
Airframe hours
550
Engine
Continental IO-550, 280 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gerald R. Moress MD PC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 19, 2003 · 65 hours before
Departed
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT
Destination
SUN · Hailey, ID
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
KSUN · Friedman Memorial, runway 31, 6,602 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 13, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,200 total · 1,650 in this make and model · 2,085 as pilot in command · 46 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 8 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
SUN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.