SEA05LA036

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna U206F · Prevost, WA · January 14, 2005

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 14, 2005, 10:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Prevost, WA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8313QCessna U206F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Seattle, WA
FAA report
20050114000469A
Case key
60871

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot not identifying unsafe landing conditions, and his subsequent intentional swerve during the landing roll resulting in impacting a ditch. Contributing factors were the ice/frost on the grass/dirt one-way runway (1,560 feet in length), the unexpected tail wind gust, and the ditch he encountered after he swerved to avoid going past the end of the runway into trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Unsafe/hazardous condition - not identifiedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - icyFactor
Ground loop/swerve - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The pilot did a "fly-over" to check out the runway conditions including wind direction and speed. He said that the runway was clear of snow, and there was no indication of ice or frost. The pilot said that the winds in the nearby bay appeared to be 10 knots or less. He said that immediately after touchdown the airplane felt like it had no traction; braking action was poor to none. He said that after several hundred feet of ground roll, he felt a "strong" gust of wind on his tail. The pilot said that he decided to swerve north of the runway rather than impact the trees on the end of the runway. He impacted a soft mound of dirt which was not initially visible, "thus causing the airplane to slowly nose over." The airplane's left strut was broken, the left wing was bent aft, the engine firewall and chin were crushed, and the aft fuselage was crushed and bent.

Factual narrative

On January 14, 2005, at approximately 1000 Pacific standard time, a Cessna U206F, N8313Q, was substantially damaged when it veered off the grass/dirt runway, impacted a mound of dirt, and nosed over while landing at Stuart Island West Airpark (2WA3; elevation 200 feet), Prevost, Washington. The pilot and his two passengers were not injured. West Isle Air was operating the airplane under Title 14 CFR Part 135. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country flight that originated at approximately 0945 from Anacortes, Washington. A company VFR flight plan had been filed.

The pilot did a "fly-over" to check out the runway conditions including wind direction and speed. He said that the runway was clear of snow, and there was no indication of ice or frost. The pilot said that the winds in the nearby bay appeared to be 10 knots or less. He said that immediately after touchdown the airplane felt like it had no traction; braking action was poor to none. He said that after several hundred feet of ground roll, he felt a "strong" gust of wind on his tail.

The pilot said that he decided to swerve north of the runway rather than impact the trees on the end of the runway. He impacted a soft mound of dirt which was not initially visible, "thus causing the airplane to slowly nose over." The airplane's left strut was broken, the left wing was bent aft, the engine firewall and chin were crushed, and the aft fuselage was crushed and bent.

Aircraft

Registration
N8313Q
Reported as
Cessna U206F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U20603174
Airframe hours
14,469
Engine
Continental IO-520-F, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
West Isle Air, doing business as San Juan Airlines
Registered owner
Clyde E. Carlson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 26, 2004 · 94 hours before
Departed
74S · Anacortes, WA
Destination
2WA3 · Prevost, WA
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
2WA3 · Stuart Island West Airport, runway 270, 1,560 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 20, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,200 total · 212 in this make and model · 1,125 as pilot in command · 174 in the last 90 days · 54 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 10 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 14 °F
Altimeter
30.53 inHg
Observed at
YYJ, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8313Q · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.