SEA07LA093

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7ECA · East Wenatchee, WA · April 5, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 4, 2007, 18:00 local (Apr 5, 2007, 01:00 UTC)
Place
East Wenatchee, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N6096FChampion 7ECA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 27, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Spokane Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20070404006189A
Case key
65550

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Separation of the left main landing gear shock absorbing strut during takeoff. A missing screw was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff
Landing gear,main gear shock absorbing strut - separationCause
Miscellaneous,bolt/nut/fastener/clamp/spring - missingFactor
Forced landingEmergency landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot reported that as the aircraft lifted off of the runway, he heard a "sound" from behind the passenger seat. The pilot received a radio call from another aircraft informing him that the "left landing gear did not look right." The pilot could not see the left landing gear leg from his seat, so he made a low, slow pass over an observer on the ground, who informed him via radio that the landing gear was "detached from the strut and dangling from the center of the fuselage." The pilot circled around and made a precautionary landing. The aircraft momentarily touched down on just the right main wheel and tail wheel, and then the left wing lowered and contacted the runway. The pilot was unable to maintain directional control, and the aircraft ground looped to the left, coming to a rest in an upright position. Post-accident inspection of the aircraft by one of the owners revealed that the left landing gear lock nut was missing a lock nut set screw. According to the owner, without the set screw it is possible that the lock nut could have unthreaded, which would have allowed the cylinder assembly to separate from the axle strut assembly.

Factual narrative

On April 4, 2007, about 1800 Pacific daylight time, a Champion 7ECA airplane, N6096F, sustained substantial damage during takeoff at Pangborn Memorial Airport, Wenatchee, Washington. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The pilot/registered owner was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan was filed. The flight originated at Pangborn about 1750.

The pilot reported that as the aircraft lifted off of the runway, he heard a "sound" from behind the passenger seat. The pilot received a radio call from another aircraft informing him that the "left landing gear did not look right." The pilot could not see the left landing gear leg from his seat, so he made a low, slow pass over an observer on the ground, who informed him via radio that the landing gear was "detached from the strut and dangling from the center of the fuselage." The pilot circled around and made a precautionary landing. The aircraft momentarily touched down on just the right main wheel and tail wheel, and then the left wing lowered and contacted the runway. The pilot was unable to maintain directional control, and the aircraft ground looped to the left, coming to a rest in an upright position.

Post-accident inspection of the aircraft by one of the owners revealed that the left landing gear lock nut was missing a lock nut set screw. According to the owner, without the set screw it is possible that the lock nut could have unthreaded, which would have allowed the cylinder assembly to separate from the axle strut assembly.

Aircraft

Registration
N6096F
Reported as
Champion 7ECA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7ECA-352
Airframe hours
1,690
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2B, 140 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Daniel Morasch
Registered owner
Daniel W. Morasch/Patricia Moore
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2006
Departed
EAT · Wenatchee, WA
Destination
Wenatchee, WA
Airport
EAT · Pangborn Memorial, runway 7, 4,460 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 1, 2006
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,452 total · 106 in this make and model · 1,749 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft overcast
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
KEAT, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6096F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.