SEA85LA053

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Taholah, WA · February 4, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 4, 1985, 15:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Taholah, WA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8306FHughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
40110

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionHover
Rotor drive system,main rotor mast(drive shaft) - fatigueCause
Rotor drive system,main rotor mast(drive shaft) - failure,total
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Roll overManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)

Analysis

The acft had lifted off during an external load operation when the plt felt a 'vibration/shudder'. The right skid contacted the ground and the helicopter rolled over during an attempt to maneuver the helicopter away from ground personnel. Inspection revealed the main rotor drive shaft separated aprx 3 inches from the splined end of the shaft. Metallurgical examination disclosed the shaft failed from unidirectional fatigue initiating from surface pits on the shaft.

Aircraft

Registration
N8306F
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
380247D
Airframe hours
17,396
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 375 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Other work use · Part 133
Registered owner
Olympic Air, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 24, 1984 · 108 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,876 as pilot in command · 222 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 2 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft overcast
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HQM, 27 nm away

Other investigations on N8306F · 4

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.