SEA97LA118

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Moclips, WA · May 21, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 1997, 10:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Moclips, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8306FHughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 14, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970521011659A
Case key
42612

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Inadequate installation of the fuel control by company maintenance personnel and a loose nut on a line. A disconnected Pc line was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,pc line - disconnectedFactor
Fuel system,line fitting - loose part/bolt/nut/clamp/etcCause
Maintenance,installation - inadequateCompany maintenance personnelCause
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - other
Roll overEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

The pilot reported that he lifted off vertically and turned the helicopter downwind toward the first sling load. When the helicopter attained an altitude of 70 to 80 feet above ground level, the engine experienced a loss of power. The pilot initiated a hovering autorotation and just before touchdown, the left side landing skid collided with a 17 gallon fuel jug. The helicopter began to roll to the right and the right side landing skid collided with the ground and collapsed. The helicopter continued to roll to the right and came to rest on its right side. Post accident investigation of the engine revealed that the pneumatic line at the fuel control of the engine was disconnected. Two days prior to the accident the fuel control had been replaced and the mechanic stated that all of the B-nuts had been properly torqued. The pneumatic line, B-nut and threads, and the mating connection on the fuel control were inspected for damage. There was no evidence of damage found to indicate how the B-nut could have backed off the fuel control connection if it had been properly torqued.

Factual narrative

On May 21, 1997, at 1000 Pacific daylight time, a Hughes 369D, N8306F, registered to and operated by Olympic Air Incorporated as a 14 CFR Part 133 external load operation, experienced a loss of engine power during takeoff near Moclips, Washington. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter was substantially damaged when the right side skid collapsed on landing and the helicopter rolled onto its right side. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight had originated from Aberdeen, Washington, approximately 30 minutes prior to the accident.

In a written statement, it was reported that the pilot flew the 20 minute flight to the intended work area and landed to talk to the ground crew. After the brief discussion, the pilot attached the 100-foot long line to the helicopter. The pilot returned to the helicopter and lifted off vertically and turned the helicopter downwind toward the first sling load. The pilot reported that the helicopter attained an altitude of 70 to 80 feet above ground level when the engine experienced a loss of power. The pilot turned the helicopter into the wind and initiated a hovering autorotation. Just prior to touchdown, the left side landing skid collided with a 17 gallon fuel jug. The helicopter began to roll to the right and the right side landing skid struck the ground and collapsed. The helicopter continued to roll to the right and came to rest on its right side.

Post accident inspection of the engine by an inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Flight Standards District Office, Renton, Washington, reported that the pneumatic line at the fuel control of the engine was found disconnected. The inspector reported that the line routes Pc air from the compressor scroll through a tee on the power turbine governor to the Bendix fuel control.

Maintenance records indicate that the fuel control was replaced two days prior to the accident, and flight records indicate that the helicopter accumulated a total flight time of 4.8 hours since the fuel control installation. The mechanic who performed the work stated that the B-nut on the pneumatic line had been properly torqued during the installation of the fuel control.

The FAA inspector reported that the pneumatic line, the flare at the end of the tube, the B-nut and threads, and the threads to the mating connection on the fuel control were inspected for damage. The inspector stated that there was no evidence of damage found to indicate how the B-nut could have backed off of the fuel control if it had been properly torqued.

Aircraft

Registration
N8306F
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
380274D
Airframe hours
11,496
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 133
Registered owner
Olympic Air Incorp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · May 19, 1997 · 5 hours before
Departed
Aberdeen, WA
Destination
WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,000 total · 10,000 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 11 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HQM, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8306F · 4

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.