SEA89LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 205 · Cottage Grove, OR · December 27, 1988

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 27, 1988, 14:35 local (22:35 UTC)
Place
Cottage Grove, OR
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8403ZCessna 205
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 8, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881227056819A
Case key
40966

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Analysis

The student pilot took off on a solo flight from an uncontrolled airport at Cottage Grove in marginal weather conditions. Shortly after takeoff, he transmitted to eugene tower (which was approximately 15 miles north) that he had encountered 'white-out' conditions. Subsequently, approach control identified the aircraft's position on radar and attempted to vector the aircraft to eugene airport. However, the student was unable to hold a heading or altitude. Subsequently, the aircraft entered a steep descent and crashed. The 1450 PST weather at eugene was: 2000 ft scattered, 4000 ft overcast with 10 miles visibility. A pilot witness estimated the weather at Cottage Grove was: 800 ft broken ceiling, visibility one mile with rain and fog.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherClimb - to cruise
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Vfr flight into imc - initiatedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Aircraft

Registration
N8403Z
Reported as
Cessna 205
Category
Airplane
Serial number
205-0403
Airframe hours
3,860
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Raymund R. Wilbur III
Registered owner
Raymund R Wilbur
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 17, 1988 · 69 hours before
Destination
EUG · Eugene, OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
128 total · 95 in this make and model · 30 as pilot in command · 66 in the last 90 days · 39 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft broken

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8403Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.