SEA90LA148

NTSB accident investigation · Bell BH-214 · Thompson Falls, MT · July 28, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 27, 1990, 19:05 local (Jul 28, 1990, 01:05 UTC)
Place
Thompson Falls, MT
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N314RMBell BH-214
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900727028959A
Case key
41251

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Crew's encounter with soft terrain while attempting an autorotation landing after the failure of the main rotor drive system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Rotor drive system,engine to transmission drive - shearedFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredCause

Analysis

The crew of the bell 214B-1 helicopter attempted a forced landing after the failure of the main driveshaft assembly while they were in cruise flight. The skids dug into soft ground, causing the nose to pitch forward. The skids left the airframe and the tailboom was struck by a main rotor blade. A pinched o-ring had permitted most of the lubricant to be evacuated from part of the main drive assembly.

Aircraft

Registration
N314RM
Reported as
Bell BH-214
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
28041
Engine
Lycoming T5508D, 2,250 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Rocky Mountain Helicopters,Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · July 24, 1990
Departed
Sandpoint, ID
Destination
MSO · Missoula, MT
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
16,661 total · 5,297 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 4 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N314RM · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.