SEA91LA085

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-125 · Ekalaka, MT · April 13, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 13, 1991, 16:05 local (22:05 UTC)
Place
Ekalaka, MT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1322APiper PA-18-125
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 24, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910413010629A
Case key
41412

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot did not maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll. Factors to the accident were: the landing surface was covered with slush, snow was falling and obscured the pilot's vision.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - slush coveredFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - snowFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

At the end of a loal flight, the weather had deteriorated so that light snow was falling. The airplane approached the airstrip, and the pilot noted that the airstrip was covered with snow. Instead of landing on the airstrip, the pilot opted to land on a road that ran adjacent to the airstrip. During the landing roll on the slush covered road, the pilot lost directional control. The airplane veered off the road and collided into a ditch and nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N1322A
Reported as
Piper PA-18-125
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-1128
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Erlend D. Laird
Registered owner
Erlend D. Laird

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
4,112 total · 2,300 in this make and model · 4,112 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
30 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1322A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.